Siege of Mecca (692)

E671522

The Siege of Mecca in 692 was the decisive Umayyad assault on the holy city that crushed Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr’s rival caliphate and effectively ended the Second Fitna in early Islamic history.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
event in early Islamic history
siege
aftermath firm establishment of Umayyad control over the Islamic empire
suppression of remaining Zubayrid resistance
alsoKnownAs second Umayyad siege of Mecca NERFINISHED
associatedWith Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr NERFINISHED
Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan NERFINISHED
al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf NERFINISHED
belligerent Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr’s caliphate NERFINISHED
Umayyad Caliphate NERFINISHED
category 7th-century conflicts
Battles involving the Umayyad Caliphate
Civil wars in the Islamic world
History of Mecca NERFINISHED
cause Umayyad attempt to crush the rival caliphate of Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
combatant Hejaz-based forces loyal to Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
Syrian troops loyal to Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
commander Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr NERFINISHED
al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf NERFINISHED
conflict Second Fitna NERFINISHED
consequence damage to the Kaaba
reconstruction of the Kaaba under Abd al-Malik
date 692
foughtBetween supporters of the Umayyad Caliphate and supporters of Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
historicalContext struggle over the caliphate following the death of Muawiya I and Yazid I
historicalPeriod early Umayyad period
location Arabian Peninsula NERFINISHED
Hejaz NERFINISHED
Mecca NERFINISHED
notableDeath Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr NERFINISHED
opponent Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr NERFINISHED
orderedBy Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan NERFINISHED
partOf Second Fitna NERFINISHED
precededBy earlier siege of Mecca (683) by Umayyad forces NERFINISHED
religiousSignificance took place in Islam’s holiest city
result Umayyad victory
defeat and death of Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
effective end of the Second Fitna
end of Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr’s rival caliphate
reunification of the Caliphate under the Umayyads
target Kaaba NERFINISHED
holy city of Mecca
usedWeapon mangonels
stone-throwing catapults

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr siege Siege of Mecca (692)
Battle of Maskin (691) followedBy Siege of Mecca (692)
this entity surface form: Umayyad reconquest of Mecca
Battle of Maskin (691) relatedEvent Siege of Mecca (692)
al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf commanded Siege of Mecca (692)
this entity surface form: siege of Mecca against Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr