Hainaut / borderlands between France and the Spanish Netherlands

E669192

early modern European borderland frontier zone historical region

Hainaut and the surrounding borderlands between France and the Spanish Netherlands formed a strategically important frontier region in early modern Europe, frequently contested in the wars between the French crown and Habsburg Spain.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form	Occurrences
Flanders-Artois border area	1
France consolidated control over parts of Flanders and Hainaut	1

Statements (42)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	early modern European borderland ⓘ frontier zone ⓘ historical region ⓘ
affectedBy	Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1668) NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Nijmegen (1678–1679) NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of Utrecht (1713) NERFINISHED ⓘ Treaty of the Pyrenees (1659) NERFINISHED ⓘ
associatedWith	French expansion under Louis XIV ⓘ Habsburg defensive strategy in the Low Countries ⓘ
borderedBy	Kingdom of France NERFINISHED ⓘ Spanish Netherlands NERFINISHED ⓘ
conflictRole	buffer zone between French and Habsburg territories ⓘ theater of war in Franco-Spanish conflicts ⓘ
contains	border fortresses ⓘ fortified towns ⓘ
controlledBy	Habsburg Spain NERFINISHED ⓘ Kingdom of France NERFINISHED ⓘ
economicRole	transit zone for trade between France and the Low Countries ⓘ
frequentlyContestedBy	French crown NERFINISHED ⓘ Habsburg Spain NERFINISHED ⓘ
historicalFunction	front line in the struggle for dominance in the Low Countries ⓘ
involvedIn	Franco-Dutch War (1672–1678) NERFINISHED ⓘ Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659) NERFINISHED ⓘ Nine Years' War (1688–1697) NERFINISHED ⓘ War of Devolution (1667–1668) NERFINISHED ⓘ War of the Spanish Succession (1701–1714) NERFINISHED ⓘ
languageRegion	predominantly Romance-speaking with Dutch-speaking areas nearby ⓘ
laterDividedBetween	modern Belgium ⓘ modern France ⓘ
locatedIn	Low Countries ⓘ Western Europe ⓘ
militaryFeature	dense network of fortifications ⓘ frequent sieges of strongholds ⓘ
near	Artois NERFINISHED ⓘ Flanders NERFINISHED ⓘ
partOf	County of Hainaut NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Netherlands NERFINISHED ⓘ
politicalStatus	divided between French and Habsburg jurisdictions ⓘ
religion	predominantly Catholic in the early modern period ⓘ
strategicImportance	corridor between France and the Low Countries ⓘ major military frontier between France and Habsburg Spain ⓘ
timePeriod	early modern period ⓘ

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Siege of Cambrai (1595) → historicalRegion → Hainaut / borderlands between France and the Spanish Netherlands ⓘ

Béthune → locatedInHistoricalRegion → Hainaut / borderlands between France and the Spanish Netherlands ⓘ

this entity surface form: Flanders-Artois border area

Franco-Spanish War (1673–1678) → territorialChange → Hainaut / borderlands between France and the Spanish Netherlands ⓘ

this entity surface form: France consolidated control over parts of Flanders and Hainaut