compiling the Diatessaron

E666742

Compiling the Diatessaron refers to Tatian’s creation of an early Christian gospel harmony that weaves the four canonical Gospels into a single continuous narrative.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf gospel harmonization
text compilation process
aimsTo create a single continuous gospel narrative
hasAlternativeNameContext gospel harmony compilation by Tatian
hasApproximateDate circa 160–175 CE
hasCulturalContext early Christianity
hasDoctrinalContext emerging Christian orthodoxy in the 2nd century
hasGeographicContext Syrian Christian communities NERFINISHED
hasHistoricalSignificance earliest known gospel harmony
important witness to early gospel text traditions
hasLanguageContext Greek
Syriac NERFINISHED
hasLiturgicalImpact use of a single narrative gospel in some churches
hasMethodologicalFeature choice of one version where accounts differ
conflation of parallel passages
continuous chronological ordering of events in Jesus’ life
possible omission of some genealogies
hasOutput Diatessaron NERFINISHED
hasPreservationIssue original Greek or Syriac text not fully extant
hasReception later replacement by the four separate Gospels in liturgy
widespread use in Syriac-speaking churches
hasTextualImpact influencing later Syriac gospel manuscripts
hasTheologicalPurpose presenting a coherent life of Jesus
resolving apparent contradictions among the Gospels
influences later gospel harmonies
involvesActivity harmonizing divergent accounts
omitting duplicate passages
reordering gospel material
selecting passages from the four Gospels
synthesizing a unified Christ narrative
occursAfter composition of the four canonical Gospels
occursInCentury 2nd century
performedBy Tatian NERFINISHED
precondition existence of four canonical Gospels
reconstructedFrom later quotations and adaptations
relatedToConcept canon formation in early Christianity
harmonization of scriptural traditions
relatedToPerson Tatian NERFINISHED
relatedToWork Diatessaron NERFINISHED
studiedInField New Testament textual criticism NERFINISHED
Syriac studies
patristics
usesSourceText Gospel of John NERFINISHED
Gospel of Luke NERFINISHED
Gospel of Mark NERFINISHED
Gospel of Matthew NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tatian knownFor compiling the Diatessaron