Herbert Fröhlich
E664993
Herbert Fröhlich was a German-born theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work on superconductivity and the theory of polarons.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Herbert Fröhlich canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7446558 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Fröhlich Context triple: [Richard Becker, notableStudent, Herbert Fröhlich]
-
A.
Alfred Landé
Alfred Landé was a German-American physicist best known for his work in quantum theory and atomic spectroscopy, including the introduction of the Landé g-factor.
-
B.
Theodor Estermann
Theodor Estermann was a German-British mathematician known for his contributions to analytic number theory and his work on the distribution of prime numbers.
-
C.
Arnold Sommerfeld
Arnold Sommerfeld was a pioneering German theoretical physicist whose work in atomic and quantum theory significantly shaped modern physics and influenced generations of prominent scientists.
-
D.
Peter Joachim Fröhlich
Peter Joachim Fröhlich, better known as Peter Gay, was a German-born American historian and educator renowned for his influential works on the Enlightenment, the bourgeois experience, and the history of psychoanalysis.
-
E.
Gerhard Herzberg
Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Herbert Fröhlich Target entity description: Herbert Fröhlich was a German-born theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work on superconductivity and the theory of polarons.
-
A.
Alfred Landé
Alfred Landé was a German-American physicist best known for his work in quantum theory and atomic spectroscopy, including the introduction of the Landé g-factor.
-
B.
Theodor Estermann
Theodor Estermann was a German-British mathematician known for his contributions to analytic number theory and his work on the distribution of prime numbers.
-
C.
Arnold Sommerfeld
Arnold Sommerfeld was a pioneering German theoretical physicist whose work in atomic and quantum theory significantly shaped modern physics and influenced generations of prominent scientists.
-
D.
Peter Joachim Fröhlich
Peter Joachim Fröhlich, better known as Peter Gay, was a German-born American historian and educator renowned for his influential works on the Enlightenment, the bourgeois experience, and the history of psychoanalysis.
-
E.
Gerhard Herzberg
Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
human
ⓘ
theoretical physicist ⓘ |
| academicAdvisor | Arnold Sommerfeld NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| areaOfInfluence | solid-state physics ⓘ |
| awardReceived |
Holweck Prize
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Max Planck Medal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| birthCountry | German Empire NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1905-12-09 ⓘ |
| birthPlace | Rexingen NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| causeOfMigration | Nazi persecution ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Germany
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| dateOfRetirement | 1973 ⓘ |
| deathDate | 1991-01-23 ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
ⓘ
surface form:
University of Munich
University of Tübingen NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| employer |
University of Bristol
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
University of Liverpool NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | German Jews NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| familyName | Fröhlich NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
condensed matter physics
ⓘ
polaron theory ⓘ superconductivity ⓘ theoretical physics ⓘ |
| givenName | Herbert ⓘ |
| influenced |
BCS theory of superconductivity
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
theory of electron-phonon interactions ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Fröhlich polaron
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Fröhlich superconductivity model NERFINISHED ⓘ theory of polarons ⓘ theory of superconductivity ⓘ |
| languageSpoken |
English
ⓘ
German ⓘ |
| memberOf | Royal Society ⓘ |
| migratedTo | United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| name | Herbert Fröhlich NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableConcept | Fröhlich interaction NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableStudent | Nevill Francis Mott NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| occupation |
physicist
ⓘ
university teacher ⓘ |
| placeOfDeath | Liverpool NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| positionHeld | Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Liverpool ⓘ |
| workLocation |
Bristol
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Liverpool NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Herbert Fröhlich Description of subject: Herbert Fröhlich was a German-born theoretical physicist best known for his pioneering work on superconductivity and the theory of polarons.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.