Saturn XIV
E664002
Saturn XIV is the numerical designation for Calypso, a small Trojan moon of Saturn that shares Tethys’s orbit.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Saturn XIV canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7408965 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saturn XIV Context triple: [Calypso, catalogDesignation, Saturn XIV]
-
A.
Saturn XIII
Saturn XIII is the Roman numeral designation for Telesto, a small Trojan moon of Saturn that shares its orbit with the larger moon Tethys.
-
B.
Saturn IX
Saturn IX, officially named Phoebe, is an irregular, retrograde outer moon of Saturn believed to be a captured object from the outer Solar System.
-
C.
Malyi Saturn
Malyi Saturn was a major Soviet World War II offensive on the Eastern Front aimed at encircling and destroying Axis forces following the Battle of Stalingrad.
-
D.
Saturn VII
Saturn VII is the Roman numeral designation for Hyperion, an irregularly shaped moon of Saturn known for its chaotic rotation and sponge-like appearance.
-
E.
NPO Saturn
NPO Saturn is a major Russian aircraft engine manufacturer known for designing and producing military and civilian gas-turbine engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Saturn XIV Target entity description: Saturn XIV is the numerical designation for Calypso, a small Trojan moon of Saturn that shares Tethys’s orbit.
-
A.
Saturn XIII
Saturn XIII is the Roman numeral designation for Telesto, a small Trojan moon of Saturn that shares its orbit with the larger moon Tethys.
-
B.
Saturn IX
Saturn IX, officially named Phoebe, is an irregular, retrograde outer moon of Saturn believed to be a captured object from the outer Solar System.
-
C.
Malyi Saturn
Malyi Saturn was a major Soviet World War II offensive on the Eastern Front aimed at encircling and destroying Axis forces following the Battle of Stalingrad.
-
D.
Saturn VII
Saturn VII is the Roman numeral designation for Hyperion, an irregularly shaped moon of Saturn known for its chaotic rotation and sponge-like appearance.
-
E.
NPO Saturn
NPO Saturn is a major Russian aircraft engine manufacturer known for designing and producing military and civilian gas-turbine engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
irregularly shaped body
ⓘ
moon of Saturn ⓘ natural satellite ⓘ |
| albedo | 0.6 ⓘ |
| belongsToGroup | Tethys Trojan moons NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| belongsToPlanetarySystem | Saturn system ⓘ |
| density_g_per_cm3 | 0.5 ⓘ |
| discoveredBy |
Dan Pascu
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Douglas G. Currie NERFINISHED ⓘ P. Kenneth Seidelmann NERFINISHED ⓘ William A. Baum NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| discoveredUsing | ground-based telescope ⓘ |
| discoveryYear | 1980 ⓘ |
| equatorialRadius_km | 15.1 ⓘ |
| escapeVelocity_m_per_s | 11 ⓘ |
| hasName | Calypso NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasParentBody | Saturn NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| IAUDesignation | Saturn XIV NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| imagedBy |
Cassini–Huygens
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Voyager 2 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isLagrangianSatelliteOf | Tethys NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isPartOf | Saturnian satellite system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| librationPoint | L5 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mass_kg | 2.5e15 ⓘ |
| meanRadius_km | 10.7 ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Calypso (nymph in Greek mythology) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| orbitalEccentricity | 0.0009 ⓘ |
| orbitalInclination_deg | 1.6 ⓘ |
| orbitalPeriod_days | 1.8878 ⓘ |
| orbits | Saturn NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| otherTrojanOfTethys | Telesto NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| polarRadius_km | 8.6 ⓘ |
| provisionalDesignation | S/1980 S 25 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| rotationPeriod_days | 1.8878 ⓘ |
| rotationState | synchronous rotation ⓘ |
| semiMajorAxis_km | 294660 ⓘ |
| sharesOrbitWith | Tethys NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| surfaceComposition | water ice ⓘ |
| surfaceFeature |
blanketing of fine icy material
ⓘ
few large craters ⓘ smooth icy surface ⓘ |
| surfaceGravity_m_per_s2 | 0.003 ⓘ |
| volume_km3 | 5140 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Saturn XIV Description of subject: Saturn XIV is the numerical designation for Calypso, a small Trojan moon of Saturn that shares Tethys’s orbit.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.