Matthias Castrén

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Matthias Castrén was a 19th-century Finnish linguist and ethnographer known for his pioneering comparative studies of Uralic and related northern Eurasian languages and for helping formulate the early concept of an Altaic language family.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Finland-Swede
ethnographer
human
linguist
university teacher
buriedAt Hietaniemi Cemetery, Helsinki
surface form: Hietaniemi cemetery
causeOfDeath tuberculosis
countryOfCitizenship Russian Empire
dateOfBirth 1813-12-02
dateOfDeath 1852-05-07
educatedAt University of Helsinki
surface form: Imperial Alexander University in Finland

University of Helsinki
employer University of Helsinki
ethnicGroup Finnish
familyName Castrén
fieldOfWork Finno-Ugric studies
Samoyedic studies
Uralic linguistics
comparative linguistics
ethnography
givenName Matthias
knownFor early formulation of the Altaic language family concept
fieldwork among northern Eurasian peoples
pioneering comparative studies of Uralic languages
languagesSpokenWritten Finnish
German
Russian
Swedish
memberOf Finnish Literature Society
notableWork Elementa grammatices Syrjaenae
Elementa grammatices Tscheremissae
Grammatik der samojedischen Sprachen
Nordiska resor och forskningar
placeOfBirth Grand Duchy of Finland
Tervola
placeOfDeath Grand Duchy of Finland
Helsinki
positionHeld professor of Finnish language and literature
sexOrGender male
studied Finnish language
Mongolic languages
Samoyedic languages
Sámi languages
Tungusic languages
Turkic languages
traveledTo Lapland
Samoyed territories
Siberia
northern Russia
workLocation Helsinki

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Altaic languages (proposed) proposedBy Matthias Castrén