The Sentiment of Rationality

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"The Sentiment of Rationality" is an essay by philosopher William James that explores how our need for emotional satisfaction and psychological comfort shapes what we consider rational belief.

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The Sentiment of Rationality canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf philosophical essay
work on philosophy of religion
addresses the human need for security in belief
the psychological basis of philosophical systems
the role of risk and uncertainty in belief
argues that a sense of rationality includes a feeling of mental rest and ease
that abstract systems can fail when they do not fit our concrete needs
that beliefs must satisfy both logical and emotional needs
that what seems rational is partly determined by temperament
author William James NERFINISHED
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
critiques overly intellectualist accounts of rationality
explores how emotional satisfaction influences what is judged rational
limits of purely intellectual conceptions of rationality
the relation between intellectual justification and feeling
the role of psychological comfort in belief
field ethics
philosophy of mind
philosophy of religion
hasConcept practical consequences as a test of rationality
sentiment of rationality as a feeling of harmony between thought and world
temperament as a factor in philosophical belief
includedIn collections of William James’s philosophical essays
influencedBy American pragmatism
empiricism
psychology
language English
mainTopic emotion and reason
epistemology
pragmatism
psychological needs in belief formation
rational belief
notableFor anticipating themes in James’s later pragmatism
emphasizing the experiential aspect of rational belief
linking rationality to emotional and psychological satisfaction
philosophicalSchool pragmatism NERFINISHED
philosophicalTheme fallibilism about rational systems
pluralism about reasonable worldviews
the interplay of intellect, will, and feeling in belief
relatedWork Pragmatism NERFINISHED
The Varieties of Religious Experience NERFINISHED
The Will to Believe NERFINISHED
usedIn courses on American philosophy
debates about the nature of rationality
discussions of pragmatist theories of justification

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