Methuen Treaty

E661531

The Methuen Treaty was a 1703 commercial agreement between England and Portugal that fostered strong trade ties—especially in wine and textiles—and significantly shaped their political and economic relations in the 18th century.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bilateral treaty
international agreement
associatedProduct English woollen cloth
Port wine
countryAffected Great Britain NERFINISHED
Portugal NERFINISHED
economicImpact contributed to growth of British exports of textiles
contributed to growth of British imports of Portuguese wine
contributed to long-term specialization of Portugal in wine production
deepened economic dependence of Portugal on Britain
effectOnEngland favoured export of English woollen textiles to Portugal
secured market for English manufactured goods
effectOnPortugal discouraged development of Portuguese manufacturing
encouraged export of Portuguese wine to England
field diplomatic history
economic history
followed earlier Anglo-Portuguese treaties
hasAlternativeName Anglo-Portuguese Commercial Treaty of 1703 NERFINISHED
Treaty of Methuen NERFINISHED
hasParticipant John Methuen NERFINISHED
Portuguese negotiators
influenced British trade policy toward Portugal
Portuguese trade policy
inForceDuring 18th century
languageOfDocument English
Portuguese
longTermConsequence shaped 18th-century economic relations between Britain and Portugal
shaped 18th-century political relations between Britain and Portugal
namedAfter John Methuen NERFINISHED
politicalImpact reinforced Portugal’s alignment with England against France
strengthened Anglo-Portuguese alliance
primaryPurpose promotion of trade in wine and textiles
regulation of commercial relations between England and Portugal
region Europe
relatedTo Anglo-Portuguese Alliance NERFINISHED
War of the Spanish Succession NERFINISHED
signatoryCountry Kingdom of England NERFINISHED
Kingdom of Portugal NERFINISHED
signedInCentury 18th century
signedOn 1703
stipulated preferential tariffs for Portuguese wine in England
preferential treatment for English woollen cloth in Portugal
subject Anglo-Portuguese trade
tariff policy
textile trade
wine trade

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anglo-Portuguese Alliance hasPart Methuen Treaty
Treaties of Portugal hasPart Methuen Treaty