Taxidea taxus

E660838

Taxidea taxus, commonly known as the American badger, is a burrowing carnivorous mammal native to North America and a member of the weasel family.

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Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf carnivore
mammal
mustelid
species
activityPattern primarily nocturnal
behavior burrowing
binomialName Taxidea taxus NERFINISHED
bodyLength about 52–87 cm
breedingSeason late summer
burrowUseByOtherSpecies provides shelter for other animals
class Mammalia
coatColor grizzled grayish
commonName American badger
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
diet carnivorous
distinctiveFeature black-and-white striped face
broad flattened body
long front claws adapted for digging
short powerful limbs
domain Eukarya
surface form: Eukaryota
family Mustelidae NERFINISHED
foundIn Great Plains NERFINISHED
central Canada
western United States
genus Taxidea
gestationPeriod about 6 months including delay
habitat farmland
grasslands
open shrublands
prairies
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
legalStatusInSomeAreas furbearer
lifespanInCaptivity over 14 years
lifespanInWild up to about 9–10 years
lifestyle fossorial
nativeTo Canada NERFINISHED
North America
United States NERFINISHED
northern Mexico
order Carnivora
phylum Chordata
preysOn ground squirrels
invertebrates
moles
pocket gophers
rabbits
reptiles
small birds
rangeExpansion has expanded eastward in North America
reproduction delayed implantation
roleInEcosystem rodent population control
socialStructure mostly solitary
tailLength about 10–16 cm
taxonRank species
threats habitat loss
persecution by humans
vehicle collisions
weight about 4–12 kg
yearDescribed 1778
youngPerLitter typically 1–5

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mustelidae notableSpecies Taxidea taxus