Lady Dai

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Lady Dai, also known as Xin Zhui, was a high-ranking Han dynasty noblewoman whose exceptionally well-preserved body and lavish grave goods from the Mawangdui tombs have provided unparalleled insights into ancient Chinese life, health, and funerary practices.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological find
historical figure
mummy
noblewoman
ageAtDeath about 50
associatedWith Han dynasty medical texts
Mawangdui funerary banner NERFINISHED
Mawangdui silk manuscripts NERFINISHED
lacquerware collection from her tomb
birthDate circa 213 BCE
bodyPreservation blood vessels visible in some areas
fingerprints discernible
hair preserved
skin largely intact
burialPlace Changsha NERFINISHED
Hunan NERFINISHED
Mawangdui NERFINISHED
causeOfDeath cardiovascular disease
child Li Xi NERFINISHED
collectionLocation Hunan Provincial Museum NERFINISHED
country China
culturalPeriod Western Han dynasty NERFINISHED
deathDate circa 163 BCE
dietEvidence melon seeds found in stomach
discoveredAt Mawangdui archaeological site NERFINISHED
discoveredBy Chinese archaeologists
discoveredIn 1971
dynasty Han dynasty NERFINISHED
funeraryPractice body immersed in unknown preserving fluid
multiple layers of silk wrappings
nested lacquered coffins
healthCondition arteriosclerosis
coronary heart disease
obesity
parasitic infections
spinal degeneration
name Lady Dai NERFINISHED
Lady of Dai NERFINISHED
Xin Zhui NERFINISHED
nobleRank Marquis of Dai household
notableFor exceptional preservation of soft tissues
flexible joints after burial
insights into Han dynasty clothing
insights into Han dynasty diet
insights into Han dynasty funerary practices
insights into Han dynasty medicine
lavish grave goods
well-preserved internal organs
spouse Li Cang NERFINISHED
state Changsha Kingdom NERFINISHED
tombNumber Tomb 1 at Mawangdui NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mawangdui Han Tombs burialOf Lady Dai