First Period architecture

E660528

First Period architecture is an early colonial New England building style, typically dating from the late 17th to early 18th century, characterized by steeply pitched roofs, central chimneys, exposed timber framing, and asymmetrical facades.

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Label Occurrences
First Period architecture canonical 1

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural style
historic period in architecture
alsoKnownAs First Period New England architecture NERFINISHED
First Period colonial architecture
chimneyPlacement central chimney
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalContext English colonial settlement in North America
endTime early 18th century
followedBy Georgian architecture
hasCharacteristic asymmetrical facades
casement windows with small panes
exposed timber framing
hand‑hewn structural members
large central chimneys
massive fireplaces
overhanging second stories in some examples
plank or vertical board doors
post‑and‑beam construction
relatively small, irregularly placed windows
simple, utilitarian detailing
steeply pitched gable roofs
steeply pitched roofs
hasExample Fairbanks House, Dedham, Massachusetts NERFINISHED
John Ward House, Salem, Massachusetts NERFINISHED
Parson Capen House, Topsfield, Massachusetts NERFINISHED
Whipple House, Ipswich, Massachusetts NERFINISHED
influencedBy English medieval building traditions
English post‑medieval vernacular architecture
locatedIn Connecticut
Maine NERFINISHED
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Rhode Island
eastern United States
materialUsed brick for chimneys
timber
wood clapboards
notableFeature exposed summer beams in interiors
gunstock posts in framing
primaryFunction domestic housing
region New England NERFINISHED
roofType gable roof
startTime late 17th century
structuralSystem timber frame
timePeriod c. 1625–1725 in New England
typicalBuildingType farmhouse
small public building
wood‑frame house
usedIn colonial New England

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hooper-Lee-Nichols House architecturalStyle First Period architecture