Orbiliomycetes

E660046

Orbiliomycetes is a class of filamentous ascomycete fungi, many of which are known for forming tiny cup-like fruiting bodies and, in some species, specialized structures that trap and consume nematodes.

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Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fungal class
ascocarpType apothecial ascocarps
ascosporeLocation asci lining the inner surface of apothecia
cellType eukaryotic
characterizedBy filamentous growth form
nematode-trapping structures in some species
production of ascospores in asci
tiny cup-like apothecial fruiting bodies
contains nematode-trapping fungi
saprobic fungi
distribution worldwide
division Ascomycota NERFINISHED
ecologicalRole decomposer
nematode predator
feedingMode predatory on nematodes in some taxa
saprotrophic on organic matter
fruitingBodyMorphology small cup-like structures
fruitingBodyType apothecium
habitat decaying plant material
freshwater environments
soil
terrestrial ecosystems
hasHyphae septate hyphae
higherClassification Leotiomyceta NERFINISHED
importance biological control of plant-parasitic nematodes
nutrient cycling in soils
includesOrder Orbiliales NERFINISHED
isA filamentous ascomycete fungi
kingdom Fungi NERFINISHED
knownFor nematode-trapping species such as Arthrobotrys
lifeStyle mostly microscopic fungi
nematodeTrappingMechanism adhesive branches in some species
adhesive knobs in some species
adhesive networks in some species
constricting rings in some species
reproduction asexual reproduction via conidia in many species
sexual reproduction via ascospores
subdivision Pezizomycotina NERFINISHED
systematicsNote recognized as a distinct class within Ascomycota based on molecular phylogeny
taxonRank class
typeOf ascomycete

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pezizomycotina includes Orbiliomycetes