Rum Igneous Complex

E659044

The Rum Igneous Complex is a major Paleogene intrusive rock formation on the Isle of Rum in Scotland, renowned for its layered ultrabasic and basic rocks that provide key insights into magmatic and volcanic processes.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Paleogene intrusive complex
igneous complex
associatedWith Mull Igneous Complex NERFINISHED
Paleogene volcanism in northwest Scotland
Skye Igneous Complex NERFINISHED
country United Kingdom
formationProcess crystal settling
cumulate formation
intrusion of mafic and ultramafic magmas
magmatic differentiation
multiple intrusive episodes
geologicalAge Paleogene
geologicalPeriod Paleocene NERFINISHED
hasExposure surface exposures across central Rum
hasFeature central intrusive complex
cone-sheets
cumulate layering
erosionally exposed plutonic rocks
igneous layering
layered basic rocks
layered mafic–ultramafic intrusion
layered ultrabasic rocks
magma chamber remnants
rhythmic layering
ring-dyke structures
locatedIn Inner Hebrides NERFINISHED
Isle of Rum NERFINISHED
Scotland
partOf North Atlantic Igneous Province NERFINISHED
protectedAreaStatus located within the Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve
rockType basic rock
dolerite
gabbro
granophyre
olivine gabbro
peridotite
troctolite
ultrabasic rock
scientificSignificance classic example of layered mafic–ultramafic intrusion
important for understanding magma chamber dynamics
important for understanding volcanic plumbing systems
key locality for studying magmatic processes
studiedInDiscipline economic geology
igneous petrology
structural geology
volcanology
tectonicSetting North Atlantic rifting
early opening of the North Atlantic Ocean

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.