Reidemeister moves

E656683

Reidemeister moves are the three local diagrammatic transformations in knot theory that characterize when two knot or link diagrams represent the same topological knot.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Reidemeister move
concept in knot theory
local diagrammatic transformations
alsoKnownAs poke move
slide move
twist move
appliesTo knot diagrams
link diagrams
characterizes ambient isotopy of knots
equivalence of knot diagrams
definedOn oriented knot diagrams
unoriented knot diagrams
description adds or removes a pair of crossings
adds or removes a single twist in a strand
slides one strand over a crossing of two others
field knot theory
topology
formalizedAs moves on planar knot diagrams
generalizationOf local moves in link diagrams
hasPart Reidemeister move I NERFINISHED
Reidemeister move II NERFINISHED
Reidemeister move III NERFINISHED
hasProperty complete for knot diagram equivalence
finite generating set of local moves
invertible moves
local transformations
implies same topological knot type
influenced diagrammatic approaches in low-dimensional topology
namedAfter Kurt Reidemeister NERFINISHED
partOf classical knot theory
relatedTo ambient isotopy
knot invariants
link invariants
planar projections of knots
requires preservation of diagram outside a small disk
statedIn Kurt Reidemeister’s work on knot theory
usedFor deciding when two diagrams represent the same knot
proving knot invariance
simplifying knot diagrams
usedIn algorithmic knot recognition
combinatorial knot theory
proofs of invariance of the Alexander polynomial
proofs of invariance of the Jones polynomial
yearProposed 1926

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Jones polynomial invariantUnder Reidemeister moves
HOMFLY-PT polynomial invariantUnder Reidemeister moves