moonshine theory

E656667

Moonshine theory is a branch of mathematics that uncovers deep and unexpected connections between finite simple groups (notably the Monster group), modular functions, and structures in conformal field theory and string theory.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of mathematics
research area in group theory
research area in mathematical physics
research area in number theory
connectedTo string theory compactifications
symmetries of K3 sigma models
two-dimensional conformal field theory
developedBy Arne Meurman NERFINISHED
Igor Frenkel NERFINISHED
James Lepowsky NERFINISHED
Jeffrey A. Harvey NERFINISHED
John F. R. Duncan NERFINISHED
John H. Conway NERFINISHED
Miranda Cheng NERFINISHED
Richard Borcherds NERFINISHED
Simon P. Norton NERFINISHED
Terry Gannon NERFINISHED
field conformal field theory
group theory
modular forms
number theory
representation theory
string theory
focusesOn Monster group NERFINISHED
automorphic forms
conformal field theories
connections between finite simple groups and modular functions
modular functions
vertex operator algebras
keyResult Borcherds proof of the monstrous moonshine conjectures
construction of the Monster vertex operator algebra
discovery of umbral moonshine relating Niemeier lattices and mock modular forms
realization of Monster group as automorphism group of a vertex operator algebra
notableObject McKay–Thompson series NERFINISHED
Monster group NERFINISHED
modular j-invariant NERFINISHED
originatedFrom observations by John McKay
observations by John Thompson
relates K3 surfaces NERFINISHED
McKay–Thompson series NERFINISHED
Monster group NERFINISHED
Niemeier lattices NERFINISHED
modular j-function
sporadic simple groups NERFINISHED
vertex operator algebras
subfield Mathieu moonshine NERFINISHED
monstrous moonshine
umbral moonshine NERFINISHED
usesConcept automorphic products
conformal field theories
mock modular forms
modular functions
vertex operator algebras

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Leech lattice relatedTo moonshine theory