Australian pelican

E656113

The Australian pelican is a large waterbird native to Australia, easily recognized by its enormous pale bill and expansive wingspan, and commonly found around inland and coastal waterways.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
pelican
waterbird
averageWeight about 4 to 7 kilograms
averageWingspan about 2.3 to 2.6 metres
billColor pale pink to bluish with yellowish tip
billLength up to about 50 centimetres
binomialName Pelecanus conspicillatus NERFINISHED
bodyLength about 1.6 to 1.8 metres
breedingBehavior colonial breeder
breedingHabitat isolated islands
remote inland lakes
class Aves
clutchSize usually 1 to 3 eggs
commonName Australian pelican
conservationStatus Least Concern
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
diet crustaceans
fish
small birds
tadpoles
distinguishingFeature large throat pouch
predominantly white plumage with black wings
very large pale bill
family Pelecanidae NERFINISHED
foragingStrategy cooperative feeding
plunge feeding is rare
genus Pelecanus NERFINISHED
habitat coastal waters
estuaries
lakes
rivers
wetlands
kingdom Animalia
legColor grey to blue-grey
maximumWingspan about 3.4 metres
movementPattern nomadic in response to water availability
nativeTo Australia
New Guinea NERFINISHED
parts of Indonesia
western Pacific islands
nestType ground nest
notableAbility can soar using thermal updrafts
order Pelecaniformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
plumageColor white body with black primary feathers
primaryThreats disturbance at breeding colonies
habitat alteration
rangeExpansion occasionally recorded in New Zealand
socialBehavior highly gregarious
taxonRank species

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coorong region supportsSpecies Australian pelican
Penguin Island hasSpecies Australian pelican