AMANDA experiment

E655663

The AMANDA experiment was an early Antarctic neutrino telescope that pioneered the technique of using deep-ice Cherenkov detectors to observe high-energy neutrinos from cosmic sources.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cherenkov detector
astroparticle physics experiment
neutrino telescope
acronym AMANDA NERFINISHED
collaborationSize over 50 scientists
collaborationType international collaboration
continent Antarctica
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dataTakingLocation South Pole ice cap NERFINISHED
dataUsedFor limits on diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux
measurement of atmospheric neutrino flux
searches for neutrinos from WIMP annihilation in the Sun
searches for point-like neutrino sources
decommissionYear 2009
depthRange about 1500–2000 meters below ice surface
detectionMethod Cherenkov radiation
detectorType deep-ice Cherenkov detector
field astrophysics
neutrino astronomy
particle physics
firstDataTakingYear 1996
fullName Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector Array NERFINISHED
hostInstitution University of Wisconsin–Madison NERFINISHED
inspired design of IceCube Neutrino Observatory
integratedInto IceCube detector operations NERFINISHED
locatedIn Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station NERFINISHED
Antarctica
observes upward-going muons from neutrino interactions
operatedDuring 1990s
2000s
pioneered use of deep Antarctic ice as a Cherenkov medium
primaryGoal detection of high-energy extraterrestrial neutrinos
secondaryGoal search for dark matter annihilation signatures
search for neutrinos from active galactic nuclei
search for neutrinos from gamma-ray bursts
study of atmospheric neutrinos
startConstructionYear 1993
status decommissioned
studies cosmic neutrino sources
high-energy neutrinos
successor IceCube Neutrino Observatory NERFINISHED
telescopeType under-ice neutrino telescope
usesComponent optical modules
photomultiplier tubes
usesMedium Antarctic ice

Referenced by (1)

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IceCube Neutrino Observatory predecessor AMANDA experiment