Mehrgarh
E655208
Mehrgarh is one of the earliest known Neolithic settlements in South Asia, located in present-day Pakistan, and is considered a key precursor to the Indus Valley Civilization.
Statements (53)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Chalcolithic settlement
ⓘ
Neolithic settlement ⓘ archaeological site ⓘ |
| associatedWith | Indus Valley Civilization NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| considered | precursor to the Indus Valley Civilization ⓘ |
| country | Pakistan ⓘ |
| culture |
Chalcolithic
ⓘ
Neolithic ⓘ |
| discoveredBy |
French Archaeological Mission
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Jean-François Jarrige NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| earliestOccupation | c. 7000 BCE ⓘ |
| evidenceOf |
barley cultivation
ⓘ
bead making ⓘ cattle domestication ⓘ cotton use ⓘ goat domestication ⓘ lapis lazuli trade ⓘ long-distance trade networks ⓘ sheep domestication ⓘ terracotta figurines ⓘ wheat cultivation ⓘ |
| excavatedBy |
Catherine Jarrige
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
French Archaeological Mission NERFINISHED ⓘ Jean-François Jarrige NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| excavationStart | 1974 ⓘ |
| hasMaterial |
mud brick
ⓘ
terracotta ⓘ unbaked brick ⓘ |
| hasPhase |
Mehrgarh Period I
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Mehrgarh Period II NERFINISHED ⓘ Mehrgarh Period III NERFINISHED ⓘ Mehrgarh Period IV NERFINISHED ⓘ Mehrgarh Period V NERFINISHED ⓘ Mehrgarh Period VI NERFINISHED ⓘ Mehrgarh Period VII NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| knownFor |
burial practices with grave goods
ⓘ
early animal domestication ⓘ early dentistry ⓘ early farming ⓘ early pottery ⓘ mud-brick architecture ⓘ |
| latestOccupation | c. 2600 BCE ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Balochistan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kachi Plain NERFINISHED ⓘ Pakistan ⓘ |
| locatedNear |
Bolan Pass
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bolan River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | South Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| period | Pre-Harappan ⓘ |
| region | Balochistan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| significance |
key site for understanding the origins of the Indus Valley Civilization
ⓘ
one of the earliest farming settlements in South Asia ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Neolithic to Chalcolithic ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.