Mehrgarh

E655208

Mehrgarh is one of the earliest known Neolithic settlements in South Asia, located in present-day Pakistan, and is considered a key precursor to the Indus Valley Civilization.

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Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chalcolithic settlement
Neolithic settlement
archaeological site
associatedWith Indus Valley Civilization NERFINISHED
considered precursor to the Indus Valley Civilization
country Pakistan
culture Chalcolithic
Neolithic
discoveredBy French Archaeological Mission NERFINISHED
Jean-François Jarrige NERFINISHED
earliestOccupation c. 7000 BCE
evidenceOf barley cultivation
bead making
cattle domestication
cotton use
goat domestication
lapis lazuli trade
long-distance trade networks
sheep domestication
terracotta figurines
wheat cultivation
excavatedBy Catherine Jarrige NERFINISHED
French Archaeological Mission NERFINISHED
Jean-François Jarrige NERFINISHED
excavationStart 1974
hasMaterial mud brick
terracotta
unbaked brick
hasPhase Mehrgarh Period I NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period II NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period III NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period IV NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period V NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period VI NERFINISHED
Mehrgarh Period VII NERFINISHED
knownFor burial practices with grave goods
early animal domestication
early dentistry
early farming
early pottery
mud-brick architecture
latestOccupation c. 2600 BCE
locatedIn Balochistan NERFINISHED
Kachi Plain NERFINISHED
Pakistan
locatedNear Bolan Pass NERFINISHED
Bolan River NERFINISHED
partOf South Asia NERFINISHED
period Pre-Harappan
region Balochistan NERFINISHED
significance key site for understanding the origins of the Indus Valley Civilization
one of the earliest farming settlements in South Asia
timePeriod Neolithic to Chalcolithic

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.