Nellie massacre

E655187

The Nellie massacre was a 1983 mass killing in Assam, India, in which thousands of mostly Bengali-speaking Muslims were brutally murdered amid ethnic and political tensions during the Assam Movement.

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Nellie massacre canonical 1

Statements (42)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mass killing
massacre
aftermath limited prosecutions
widespread impunity for perpetrators
cause anti-immigrant sentiment
dispute over alleged illegal immigrants from Bangladesh
ethnic tensions in Assam
political tensions over electoral rolls
commemoratedBy annual remembrance events in Assam
context Assam Movement NERFINISHED
country India
date 1983-02-18
hasSource human rights reports
journalistic investigations
scholarly works on Assam conflict
historicalPeriod post-independence India
investigatedBy Tiwari Commission NERFINISHED
languageOfVictims Bengali
locatedIn Assam
Nagaon district NERFINISHED
Nellie NERFINISHED
mediaCoverage underreported in Indian national media at the time
notableFeature large-scale killing within a few hours
predominantly unarmed civilian victims
numberOfVictims approximately 1800
between 1800 and 3000
partOf violence during the 1983 Assam Legislative Assembly election
perpetrators Lalung (Tiwa) tribesmen NERFINISHED
ethnic Assamese mobs
precededBy Assam Agitation against alleged foreign nationals
recognizedAs one of the worst pogroms in post-independence India
relatedTo Assam Accord NERFINISHED
religionOfVictims Islam NERFINISHED
reportStatus Tiwari Commission report not fully made public
result displacement of survivors
mass killing of civilians
targetedGroup Bengali-speaking Muslims
Muslim villagers
typeOfViolence communal violence
ethnic violence
victimDemographics mostly women and children
year 1983

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Assam Movement significantEvent Nellie massacre