Southern Pacific AC-7

E654924

The Southern Pacific AC-7 was a class of massive articulated cab-forward steam locomotives used by the Southern Pacific Railroad, notable for hauling heavy freight over steep mountain grades in the early 20th century.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf articulated locomotive class
steam locomotive class
articulationType Mallet-type articulated
brakeType air brakes
builder Baldwin Locomotive Works NERFINISHED
category 4-8-8-2 locomotives
Southern Pacific Railroad locomotives
articulated steam locomotives
oil-fired steam locomotives
configuration 4-8-8-2
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
cylinderArrangement compound articulated
cylinderCount 4
designer Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
era early 20th century
family Southern Pacific AC cab-forward series NERFINISHED
fleetNumbers 4151–4164
followedBy Southern Pacific AC-8 NERFINISHED
fuelType fuel oil
gauge standard gauge
introduced late 1930s
notableFor cab-forward design
hauling heavy freight over steep mountain grades
use in long mountain tunnels and snow sheds
numberInClass 14 locomotives
operatedOn Southern Pacific Overland Route NERFINISHED
Southern Pacific Shasta Route NERFINISHED
operator Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
powerType steam
precededBy Southern Pacific AC-6 NERFINISHED
preservedUnits none
primaryUse freight service
heavy freight
railwayCompany Southern Pacific Railroad NERFINISHED
railwayRegion Western United States NERFINISHED
region Pacific Coast NERFINISHED
retired mid-1950s
serviceRole mountain freight locomotive
serviceType freight only
status all scrapped
trackGauge 4 ft 8 1⁄2 in
trainHeating none
UICClassification (2′D)D2′ h4
usedOn Cascade Range routes
Sierra Nevada routes
wheelArrangement 4-8-8-2
whyCabForward to keep crew ahead of smoke in tunnels and snow sheds

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

AC-8 precededBy Southern Pacific AC-7