Dutchbat

E653829

Dutchbat was the Dutch battalion of UN peacekeepers deployed to protect the Srebrenica enclave during the Bosnian War, whose failure to prevent the 1995 massacre made it a symbol of international peacekeeping shortcomings.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United Nations peacekeeping battalion
military unit
aftermathConsequence political crisis in the Netherlands
resignation of Dutch government in 2002 over Srebrenica report
airSupportOutcome insufficient and delayed air strikes
alternativeName Dutch Battalion in Srebrenica NERFINISHED
associatedEthnicGroupOfCivilians Bosniak Muslims NERFINISHED
associatedWith United Nations Security Council Resolution 819 NERFINISHED
United Nations Security Council Resolution 836 NERFINISHED
commanderDuringSrebrenica Thom Karremans NERFINISHED
conflict Bosnian War NERFINISHED
country Netherlands
criticizedFor failure to protect Bosniak civilians in Srebrenica
handing over Bosniak men and boys to Bosnian Serb forces
dateOfKeyEvent July 1995
engagementType peacekeeping rather than peace enforcement
garrisonOrBaseDuringMission Potočari base near Srebrenica NERFINISHED
languageOfPersonnel Dutch
legacy case study in limitations of UN peacekeeping
ongoing debate about command responsibility and state liability
legalResponsibilityAttributedTo State of the Netherlands (in some civil cases) NERFINISHED
locationDeployed Potočari NERFINISHED
Srebrenica NERFINISHED
mandateType peacekeeping
militaryBranch infantry
notableEvent Srebrenica genocide NERFINISHED
fall of Srebrenica in July 1995
numberOfRefugeesShelteredApprox thousands of Bosniak civilians at Potočari
operatedBy Netherlands NERFINISHED
operatedUnderMandateOf UNPROFOR NERFINISHED
United Nations NERFINISHED
opponent Army of Republika Srpska NERFINISHED
partOf Royal Netherlands Army NERFINISHED
primaryMission implement United Nations safe area mandate in Srebrenica
protect Srebrenica enclave
relatedMassKilling murder of more than 8,000 Bosniak men and boys
requestedSupportFrom NATO air power NERFINISHED
roleInUNSafeArea main ground force responsible for Srebrenica safe area security
rulesOfEngagement limited use of force
subjectOf Dutch parliamentary inquiries
European Court of Human Rights cases involving Dutch responsibility
Netherlands Institute for War Documentation (NIOD) report on Srebrenica NERFINISHED
subunitOf UNPROFOR Dutch contingent NERFINISHED
symbolOf failure of UN safe areas policy
international peacekeeping shortcomings
theaterOfOperations Bosnia and Herzegovina NERFINISHED
timePeriod 1994–1995
troopComposition Dutch soldiers
underCommandOf UNPROFOR sector command NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

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