Pamaka people

E652826

The Pamaka people are an Afro-Surinamese Maroon community primarily living along the Marowijne River in eastern Suriname and neighboring French Guiana, known for their distinct culture, history of resistance to slavery, and their own Pamaka language.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Afro-Surinamese people
Maroons
ethnic group
continent South America
country France
Suriname NERFINISHED
culturalArea Guianas NERFINISHED
culturalPractice ancestor veneration
drumming traditions
matrilineal kinship elements
ritual dances
economicActivity fishing
small-scale trade
subsistence agriculture
ethnicity Afro-descendant
ethnogenesisPeriod 18th century
hasOralTradition narratives of escape from slavery
river and forest spirit stories
hasTraditionalLeadership granman (paramount chief)
hasTraditionalTerritory upper Marowijne River area
historicalActivity formation of autonomous Maroon communities
resistance to slavery
language Pamaka language NERFINISHED
languageFamily Atlantic Creole
English-based creole
legalStatusInSuriname collective rights not fully codified in national law
locatedAlong Marowijne River NERFINISHED
migrationPattern cross-border mobility between Suriname and French Guiana
origin enslaved Africans who escaped from plantations
partOf Maroon peoples of French Guiana NERFINISHED
Maroon peoples of Suriname
primaryRegion French Guiana NERFINISHED
eastern Suriname
recognizedAs tribal community in Suriname
relatedLanguage Aluku language NERFINISHED
Ndyuka language NERFINISHED
Sranan Tongo NERFINISHED
religion Afro-Surinamese traditional religion NERFINISHED
Christianity
selfDesignation Pamaka NERFINISHED
sharesAncestryWith Aluku people NERFINISHED
Ndyuka people NERFINISHED
Saramaka people NERFINISHED
threat environmental impacts from gold mining in interior Suriname
language shift among younger generations
loss of traditional lands
usesWritingSystem Latin script (for Pamaka language, non-standardized)

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pamaka language ethnicGroup Pamaka people