Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
E651264
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 is an Indian environmental law that establishes mechanisms and standards to prevent and control water pollution and maintain or restore the wholesomeness of the country’s water resources.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Act of Parliament of India
ⓘ
Indian environmental law ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
prevent contamination of drinking water sources
ⓘ
protect rivers, lakes and other water bodies from pollution ⓘ |
| authorizes |
boards to issue directions including closure or regulation of industry
ⓘ
boards to obtain information from polluting units ⓘ boards to take samples of effluents for analysis ⓘ |
| complements | Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | India ⓘ |
| creates | institutional framework for water pollution control in India ⓘ |
| defines |
sewage effluent
ⓘ
trade effluent ⓘ water pollution ⓘ |
| empowers |
Central Pollution Control Board to set water quality standards
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
State Pollution Control Boards to enforce effluent standards NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| enforcementAgency |
Central Pollution Control Board
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
State Pollution Control Boards NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| establishes |
Central Pollution Control Board
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
State Pollution Control Boards NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| goal | achieve clean and wholesome water for all legitimate uses ⓘ |
| introduces |
consent to establish mechanism
ⓘ
consent to operate mechanism ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Union of India NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor |
creation and functioning of Central Pollution Control Board
ⓘ
creation and functioning of State Pollution Control Boards ⓘ |
| policyArea |
environmental protection
ⓘ
natural resource management ⓘ public health ⓘ |
| primaryObjective |
maintenance and restoration of wholesomeness of water
ⓘ
prevention and control of water pollution ⓘ |
| providesFor |
criminal liability for certain violations
ⓘ
inspection of industrial premises ⓘ penalties for non-compliance with pollution control norms ⓘ prohibition of discharge of pollutants in excess of prescribed standards ⓘ sampling and analysis of effluents ⓘ |
| regulates |
discharge of pollutants into water bodies
ⓘ
industrial effluents ⓘ sewage discharge ⓘ |
| requires |
industries to install effluent treatment facilities
ⓘ
maintenance of records related to effluent discharge ⓘ prior consent for establishment of certain industries ⓘ prior consent for operation of certain industries ⓘ |
| scope |
groundwater
ⓘ
streams, rivers, inland waters and coastal waters ⓘ surface water ⓘ |
| shortName | Water Act, 1974 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| typeOfPollutionAddressed | water pollution ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Environment Protection Act of India
→
relatedTo
→
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
ⓘ
Central Pollution Control Board
→
establishedBy
→
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
ⓘ
Central Pollution Control Board
→
governingLaw
→
Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
ⓘ