Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk

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Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) is a NASA heliophysics mission that uses an ultraviolet imaging spectrograph on a geostationary satellite to study the Earth's upper atmosphere and its response to solar and geomagnetic activity.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA heliophysics mission
space science mission
agencyProgram NASA Heliophysics Division NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dataType far-ultraviolet spectral images
two-dimensional images of atmospheric emissions
field heliophysics
fundingAgency National Aeronautics and Space Administration NERFINISHED
goal to improve models of the ionosphere-thermosphere system
to support space weather forecasting
hostSpacecraftType geostationary communications satellite
missionFocus daytime ionosphere-thermosphere system
missionType remote sensing mission
observes equatorial ionization anomaly
ionospheric density structure
space weather effects on the upper atmosphere
thermospheric composition
thermospheric temperature
ultraviolet emissions from Earth's upper atmosphere
observesRegion Earth's disk
Earth's limb
operator NASA
orbitType geostationary orbit
organizationType scientific research mission
primaryScienceGoal to determine how the thermosphere and ionosphere respond to solar and geomagnetic forcing
to quantify the influence of lower atmospheric processes on the upper atmosphere
to understand the global-scale structure and dynamics of the thermosphere and ionosphere
provides continuous monitoring of the dayside upper atmosphere over a fixed longitude sector
scienceDiscipline aeronomy
space weather
scientificObjective to characterize long-term variability in the thermosphere and ionosphere
to characterize short-term variability in the thermosphere and ionosphere
to separate the effects of solar forcing and lower atmospheric forcing on the upper atmosphere
shortName GOLD NERFINISHED
studies Earth's upper atmosphere
ionosphere
response of Earth's upper atmosphere to geomagnetic activity
response of Earth's upper atmosphere to solar activity
thermosphere
targetBody Earth NERFINISHED
usesInstrument ultraviolet imaging spectrograph
usesTechnique ultraviolet disk imaging
ultraviolet limb scanning
viewingGeometry global-scale imaging from geostationary orbit
wavelengthRange ultraviolet

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

NASA Heliophysics System Observatory missions includesMission Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk