Federal Assault Weapons Ban

E645614

The Federal Assault Weapons Ban was a U.S. law in effect from 1994 to 2004 that prohibited the manufacture for civilian use of certain semi-automatic firearms defined as assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
gun control legislation
affectedWeaponType semiautomatic pistols
semiautomatic rifles
semiautomatic shotguns
appliesTo civilian firearm market in the United States
appliesToJurisdiction United States of America
surface form: United States
capacityThresholdForMagazines more than 10 rounds
controversialTopic Second Amendment interpretation
gun rights
country United States of America
surface form: United States
definitionCriterion features-based definition of assault weapons
named specific models of firearms
endTime 2004-09-13
enforcementAgency Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives NERFINISHED
United States Department of Justice NERFINISHED
exemption law enforcement use
military use
grandfatherClause allowed possession of pre-ban weapons and magazines
hadSunsetProvision true
hasEffect restricted new manufacture of large-capacity magazines for civilian market
restricted new manufacture of specified assault weapons for civilian market
language English
legalForm title XI of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act NERFINISHED
legalStatusAfter2004 expired
legislativeBody United States Congress
legislativeBranch United States House of Representatives NERFINISHED
United States Senate NERFINISHED
opposedBy National Rifle Association NERFINISHED
partOf Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 NERFINISHED
policyArea crime prevention
firearms regulation
presidentDuringEnactment Bill Clinton NERFINISHED
prohibitedActivity manufacture of certain semi-automatic firearms for civilian use
transfer of certain semi-automatic firearms for civilian use
prohibitedItem large-capacity ammunition feeding devices
prohibitedItem semiautomatic firearms defined as assault weapons
renewalAttempt not renewed by Congress in 2004
shortName AWB NERFINISHED
Assault Weapons Ban NERFINISHED
signedBy Bill Clinton
sponsorInSenate Dianne Feinstein NERFINISHED
startTime 1994-09-13
subjectOf debate over effectiveness on gun violence
empirical studies on impact on mass shootings
sunsetDuration 10 years
supportedBy gun control advocacy organizations

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.