French presidential elections

E644885

French presidential elections are nationwide democratic contests held every five years to choose the President of France, typically featuring multiple parties and a two-round voting system.

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Statements (58)

Predicate Object
instanceOf election
national election
presidential election
administrativeAuthority Ministry of the Interior of France NERFINISHED
ballotSecrecy secret ballot
ballotType paper ballots
campaignFeatures equal broadcast time rules for candidates
official campaign period regulated by law
televised debates
campaignFinanceRegulation public reimbursement under conditions
spending limits for candidates
canBeHeldEarly yes
candidateRequirement 500 sponsorships from elected officials
candidateRequirementLimitPerArea no more than 10 percent of sponsorships from the same département or collectivity
candidateRequirementSource elected officials from at least 30 different départements or overseas collectivities
constitutionalArticle Article 6 of the French Constitution
Article 7 of the French Constitution NERFINISHED
country France
earlyElectionCause death of the president
removal from office of the president
resignation of the president
vacancy of the presidency
electorate French citizens
firstDirectUniversalSuffrageElectionYear 1965
firstPresidentialElectionOfFifthRepublicYear 1958
firstRoundRequirement absolute majority of valid votes to win outright
frequency every five years
legalFramework Constitution of the Fifth French Republic NERFINISHED
mainIdeologicalFamilies centrist parties
far-left parties
far-right parties
left-wing parties
mainIdeologicalFamilies right-wing parties
notableElectionYear 1981
1995
2002
2007
2012
2017
2022
officeContested President of the French Republic
overseasVoting voting at French consulates and embassies abroad
voting in French overseas territories
oversightBody Constitutional Council of France NERFINISHED
politicalSystemContext semi-presidential system
previousElectionMode electoral college
previousElectionModePeriod 1958–1965
previousTermLength 7 years
secondRoundCondition held if no candidate wins absolute majority in first round
secondRoundParticipants top two candidates from first round
termLength 5 years
termLengthChangeInstrument French constitutional referendum of 2000 NERFINISHED
termLengthChangeYear 2000
votingAge 18 years
votingDay Sunday
votingEligibility French citizens registered on electoral rolls
votingMethod direct universal suffrage
votingSystem two-round system

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

MoDem electoralActivity French presidential elections
Les Républicains participatesIn French presidential elections