Bow Street Runners

E644510

The Bow Street Runners were an early professional police force in London, often regarded as Britain’s first organized detective unit.

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Label Occurrences
Bow Street Runners canonical 2

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf detective unit
early professional police force
law enforcement agency
basedIn Covent Garden NERFINISHED
country Kingdom of Great Britain
United Kingdom
dissolved 1839
dissolvedBy Metropolitan Police Act 1839 NERFINISHED
employer Bow Street magistrates NERFINISHED
British government NERFINISHED
fieldOfWork crime prevention
criminal justice
policing
followedBy Metropolitan Police Service NERFINISHED
foundedBy Henry Fielding NERFINISHED
John Fielding NERFINISHED
hasHistoricalReputation precursor to modern detective branches
symbol of early professional policing in Britain
hasNumberOfMembers about 6 at founding
several dozen by late 18th century
hasRole apprehension of offenders
criminal investigation
detective work
execution of warrants
law enforcement
patrol of highways and streets
recovery of stolen property
service of writs
headquartersLocation Bow Street NERFINISHED
Bow Street Magistrates’ Court NERFINISHED
inception 1749
jurisdiction City of Westminster NERFINISHED
wider London area
location London, England
surface form: London
notableFor being regarded as Britain’s first organized detective force
pioneering centralized criminal investigation in London
systematic record-keeping of criminals
use of paid, uniformed officers for investigation
use of printed handbills to circulate information
operatedIn 18th century
19th century
partOf Bow Street Magistrates’ Office NERFINISHED
significantEvent expansion under John Fielding
integration into Metropolitan Police
introduction of government funding in 1750s

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Henry Fielding founded Bow Street Runners
Cato Street Conspiracy arrestingForce Bow Street Runners