Black Belt region

E643638

The Black Belt region is a historically significant area of the Southern United States known for its fertile dark soil, legacy of plantation agriculture, and enduring socioeconomic challenges.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Black Belt region (edge) 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cultural region
historical region
region of the Southern United States
agriculturalHistory transition from cotton monoculture to mixed agriculture and forestry in many areas
contains Black-majority rural counties
demographicPattern majority-Black counties in many areas
economicCondition high unemployment in many counties
limited industrial diversification
low per capita income
extendsAcross Alabama NERFINISHED
Arkansas NERFINISHED
Florida Panhandle NERFINISHED
Georgia NERFINISHED
Louisiana NERFINISHED
Mississippi NERFINISHED
North Carolina NERFINISHED
South Carolina NERFINISHED
Tennessee NERFINISHED
Texas NERFINISHED
Virginia NERFINISHED
geologicFeature Cretaceous-age sedimentary formations in parts of Alabama and Mississippi
hasCharacteristic enduring socioeconomic challenges
fertile dark soil
high poverty rates
highly fertile clay and loam soils
historically high African American population share
legacy of plantation agriculture
persistent racial inequality
rural character
historicallyAssociatedWith Jim Crow segregation NERFINISHED
antebellum South
civil rights movement
sharecropping
slavery in the United States
historicallyKnownFor cotton production
large enslaved African American labor force before the American Civil War
plantation agriculture
locatedIn Southern United States
United States of America
surface form: United States
nameOrigin dark color of its rich soil
politicallySignificantFor African American voting rights
redistricting and representation debates
recognizedBy U.S. scholars of Southern history and geography
socialCondition educational disparities
infrastructure deficits
limited access to healthcare in many communities
soilType alkaline clay-rich soils derived from chalk and marl formations in many areas
usedAsConceptBy political scientists analyzing Southern voting patterns
sociologists studying race and poverty in the South

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hale County locatedIn Black Belt region
Greene County locatedIn Black Belt region
subject surface form: Greene County, Alabama
Fayette County isInRegion Black Belt region
subject surface form: Fayette County, Alabama
this entity surface form: Black Belt region (edge)