Kakure Kirishitan

E642406

Kakure Kirishitan were clandestine Japanese Christians who secretly maintained Catholic beliefs and practices during centuries of persecution following the 17th-century ban on Christianity.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Kakure Kirishitan canonical 2
hidden Christians of Japan 1

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Japanese Christian community
religious group
afterEvent some continued as Hanare Kirishitan
some rejoined the Roman Catholic Church
cause persecution of Christians in Japan
country Japan
culturalSignificance example of religious crypto-practice
syncretism between Christianity and Japanese folk religion
denomination Catholicism NERFINISHED
etymology Japanese term meaning "hidden Christians"
heritageStatus influenced UNESCO World Heritage listing of Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region
historicalPeriod Edo period NERFINISHED
Tokugawa shogunate NERFINISHED
inception after the Tokugawa ban on Christianity
languageOfPrayers Japanese
Portuguese-derived words
corrupted Latin
leaderRole conducted baptisms
preserved oral liturgy
leaderTitle chokata NERFINISHED
mizukata
legalStatus illegal during Edo period
mainBelief veneration of Catholic saints
veneration of Jesus Christ
veneration of the Virgin Mary
nativeLabel 隠れキリシタン NERFINISHED
opposedBy Japanese authorities enforcing anti-Christian edicts
Tokugawa shogunate NERFINISHED
otherName Hidden Catholics NERFINISHED
Hidden Christians NERFINISHED
practicedIn Amakusa Islands NERFINISHED
Goto Islands NERFINISHED
Ikitsuki Island NERFINISHED
Nagasaki Prefecture NERFINISHED
Shimabara Peninsula NERFINISHED
practices ancestor-style veneration of Christian figures
baptism by lay leaders
oral transmission of prayers
secret worship in private homes
use of disguised religious images
relatedTo Japanese Catholic Church NERFINISHED
Kakure Kirishitan sites in Nagasaki region
Shimabara Rebellion NERFINISHED
religion Christianity
socialOrganization hereditary religious leaders
lay confraternities
startTime 17th century
transitionAfter Meiji Restoration NERFINISHED
usedObject Maria Kannon statues
hidden crosses
household altars

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Catholic community of Nagasaki knownAs Kakure Kirishitan
Urakami Cathedral associatedWith Kakure Kirishitan
Urakami associatedWith Kakure Kirishitan
this entity surface form: hidden Christians of Japan