Melbourne Observatory

E642251

Melbourne Observatory is a historic astronomical observatory in Melbourne, Australia, known for its 19th-century role in celestial observation, timekeeping, and scientific research.

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Label Occurrences
Melbourne Observatory canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical observatory
heritage site
architect Joseph Reed NERFINISHED
architecturalStyle Victorian architecture NERFINISHED
closedAsMajorObservatory early 20th century
constructionStartDate 1861
coordinateLocation 37.830°S 144.979°E
country Australia
currentUse heritage tourism
occasional public observing nights
public education
hasInstrument Great Melbourne Telescope NERFINISHED
chronographs
equatorial telescope
meridian circle
time ball
transit circle
heritageDesignation National Trust of Australia (Victoria) classified place NERFINISHED
Victorian Heritage Register place
heritageStatus listed on the Victorian Heritage Register
historicalPeriodOfSignificance 19th century
inception 1863
locatedIn Melbourne
Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne NERFINISHED
Victoria NERFINISHED
locatedOn Observatory Hill NERFINISHED
notableProject Great Melbourne Telescope deep-sky survey NERFINISHED
southern sky star catalogues
time service for Victoria
officiallyOpened 1863
operatedBy Government of Victoria NERFINISHED
Victorian Government Astronomer NERFINISHED
partOf Royal Botanic Gardens precinct NERFINISHED
primaryFunction astronomical observation
scientific research
timekeeping
providedServiceTo Port of Melbourne NERFINISHED
Victorian Railways NERFINISHED
public timekeeping in Melbourne
regionServed southern hemisphere astronomy
replacedBy Mount Stromlo Observatory for major Australian optical astronomy
status no longer used for professional astronomy
telescopeAperture 48-inch (Great Melbourne Telescope) NERFINISHED
telescopeType reflecting telescope (Great Melbourne Telescope) NERFINISHED
usedFor celestial observation
meridian observations
meteorological observations
stellar cataloguing
time signal distribution

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Observatory Precinct associatedWith Melbourne Observatory