witenagemot

E642203

The witenagemot was an early medieval English council of nobles and clergy that advised the king and played a key role in governance, lawmaking, and royal succession in Anglo-Saxon England.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Anglo-Saxon political institution
early medieval English council
governing assembly
royal advisory council
advises Anglo-Saxon king
king of the Anglo-Saxons
alsoKnownAs witan NERFINISHED
witanagemot
appliesToPeriod early Middle Ages
country Kingdom of England
developedFrom Germanic tribal assemblies
etymology from Old English ‘witan’ (wise men) and ‘gemot’ (meeting or assembly)
followedBy Curia Regis NERFINISHED
royal council of Norman kings
hasMember abbots
bishops
clergy
earls
nobles
hasRole acting as a high court
advising the king
confirming treaties
deciding royal succession
deposing kings
electing kings
granting land
participating in lawmaking
ratifying royal charters
includes ecclesiastical leaders
secular magnates
influenced development of the English royal council
later English parliamentary traditions
languageOfName Old English
legalStatus customary institution rather than codified body
location England
Mercia NERFINISHED
Northumbria NERFINISHED
Wessex NERFINISHED
meetsAt royal court
various royal estates
partOf Anglo-Saxon governance system
precededBy earlier Anglo-Saxon councils
primaryFunction council of the king’s leading men
forum for consent to royal decisions
religionContext Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England NERFINISHED
significantEvent consulted in the succession after the death of Edward the Confessor
involved in the deposition of King Sigeberht of Wessex
played a role in the accession of Edgar the Peaceful
timePeriod 7th century to 11th century
usedIn Anglo-Saxon England NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anglo-Saxon witan alsoKnownAs witenagemot