Mordell–Weil theorem
E641515
The Mordell–Weil theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that the group of rational points on an abelian variety (in particular, an elliptic curve) over a number field is finitely generated.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mordell–Weil group | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | mathematical theorem ⓘ |
| appearsIn |
textbooks on arithmetic geometry
ⓘ
textbooks on elliptic curves ⓘ |
| classification | gives structure theorem for rational points on abelian varieties over number fields ⓘ |
| concerns |
abelian varieties
ⓘ
elliptic curves ⓘ number fields ⓘ rational points ⓘ |
| describes | structure of rational points as a finitely generated abelian group ⓘ |
| extendedBy | André Weil NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| field | number theory ⓘ |
| generalizes | Mordell's theorem on rational points on elliptic curves over number fields NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| generalizesFrom | elliptic curves ⓘ |
| generalizesTo | abelian varieties ⓘ |
| hasKeyStep | weak Mordell–Weil theorem plus height descent NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| holdsOver | number fields ⓘ |
| implies |
finiteness of generators for rational points on an elliptic curve over a number field
ⓘ
the group of rational points is isomorphic to a finite torsion subgroup plus a free abelian group of finite rank ⓘ the group of rational points on an elliptic curve over a number field is finitely generated ⓘ |
| involvesConcept |
Mordell–Weil group
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
descent ⓘ finitely generated abelian group ⓘ height function ⓘ rank of an abelian variety ⓘ torsion subgroup ⓘ weak Mordell–Weil theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
André Weil
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Louis Mordell NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| originallyProvedBy | Louis Mordell NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Faltings's theorem NERFINISHED ⓘ Néron–Tate height NERFINISHED ⓘ Shafarevich–Tate group NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| standardReference |
André Weil "Variétés abéliennes et courbes algébriques"
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
J. H. Silverman "The Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves" NERFINISHED ⓘ Serge Lang "Elliptic Curves: Diophantine Analysis" NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| statesThat | the group of rational points on an abelian variety over a number field is finitely generated ⓘ |
| subfield |
Diophantine geometry
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
arithmetic geometry ⓘ |
| topic |
Diophantine equations
ⓘ
rational points on varieties ⓘ |
| usedIn |
proofs of finiteness results for Diophantine equations
ⓘ
study of abelian varieties over global fields ⓘ study of elliptic curves over number fields ⓘ |
| yearOfOriginalProof | 1922 ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mordell–Weil group