Mordell–Weil theorem

E641515

The Mordell–Weil theorem is a fundamental result in number theory stating that the group of rational points on an abelian variety (in particular, an elliptic curve) over a number field is finitely generated.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Mordell–Weil group 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical theorem
appearsIn textbooks on arithmetic geometry
textbooks on elliptic curves
classification gives structure theorem for rational points on abelian varieties over number fields
concerns abelian varieties
elliptic curves
number fields
rational points
describes structure of rational points as a finitely generated abelian group
extendedBy André Weil NERFINISHED
field number theory
generalizes Mordell's theorem on rational points on elliptic curves over number fields NERFINISHED
generalizesFrom elliptic curves
generalizesTo abelian varieties
hasKeyStep weak Mordell–Weil theorem plus height descent NERFINISHED
holdsOver number fields
implies finiteness of generators for rational points on an elliptic curve over a number field
the group of rational points is isomorphic to a finite torsion subgroup plus a free abelian group of finite rank
the group of rational points on an elliptic curve over a number field is finitely generated
involvesConcept Mordell–Weil group NERFINISHED
descent
finitely generated abelian group
height function
rank of an abelian variety
torsion subgroup
weak Mordell–Weil theorem NERFINISHED
namedAfter André Weil NERFINISHED
Louis Mordell NERFINISHED
originallyProvedBy Louis Mordell NERFINISHED
relatedTo Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture NERFINISHED
Faltings's theorem NERFINISHED
Néron–Tate height NERFINISHED
Shafarevich–Tate group NERFINISHED
standardReference André Weil "Variétés abéliennes et courbes algébriques" NERFINISHED
J. H. Silverman "The Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves" NERFINISHED
Serge Lang "Elliptic Curves: Diophantine Analysis" NERFINISHED
statesThat the group of rational points on an abelian variety over a number field is finitely generated
subfield Diophantine geometry NERFINISHED
arithmetic geometry
topic Diophantine equations
rational points on varieties
usedIn proofs of finiteness results for Diophantine equations
study of abelian varieties over global fields
study of elliptic curves over number fields
yearOfOriginalProof 1922

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Louis Mordell knownFor Mordell–Weil theorem
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture relatesConcept Mordell–Weil theorem
this entity surface form: Mordell–Weil group
Diophantine geometry relatedTo Mordell–Weil theorem