Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice)
E637370
The Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) was the agreement that ended active hostilities between the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont and the Austrian Empire during the First Italian War of Independence, confirming Austrian dominance in Lombardy-Venetia.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Peace of Milan (1849) | 1 |
| Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7032242 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) Context triple: [First Italian War of Independence, treaty, Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice)]
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A.
Treaty of Osimo
The Treaty of Osimo is a 1975 agreement between Italy and Yugoslavia that definitively settled their post–World War II border, particularly in the Trieste area, and laid the basis for the modern Italy–Slovenia frontier.
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B.
Armistice of Alessandria
The Armistice of Alessandria was a 1800 ceasefire agreement between Napoleonic France and Austria that ended hostilities in northern Italy following the French victory at the Battle of Marengo and forced major Austrian withdrawals from the region.
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C.
Treaty of Tolentino
The Treaty of Tolentino was a 1797 agreement imposed by Napoleonic France on the Papal States, forcing major territorial cessions, heavy indemnities, and the transfer of artworks and treasures to France.
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D.
Armistice of Villafranca
The Armistice of Villafranca was an 1859 agreement between France and Austria that halted the Second Italian War of Independence and reshaped the course of Italian unification.
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E.
Treaty of Caltabellotta
The Treaty of Caltabellotta was a 1302 peace agreement that ended the War of the Sicilian Vespers by recognizing separate rule over Sicily and the Kingdom of Naples, reshaping power dynamics in the central Mediterranean.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) Target entity description: The Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) was the agreement that ended active hostilities between the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont and the Austrian Empire during the First Italian War of Independence, confirming Austrian dominance in Lombardy-Venetia.
-
A.
Treaty of Osimo
The Treaty of Osimo is a 1975 agreement between Italy and Yugoslavia that definitively settled their post–World War II border, particularly in the Trieste area, and laid the basis for the modern Italy–Slovenia frontier.
-
B.
Armistice of Alessandria
The Armistice of Alessandria was a 1800 ceasefire agreement between Napoleonic France and Austria that ended hostilities in northern Italy following the French victory at the Battle of Marengo and forced major Austrian withdrawals from the region.
-
C.
Treaty of Tolentino
The Treaty of Tolentino was a 1797 agreement imposed by Napoleonic France on the Papal States, forcing major territorial cessions, heavy indemnities, and the transfer of artworks and treasures to France.
-
D.
Armistice of Villafranca
The Armistice of Villafranca was an 1859 agreement between France and Austria that halted the Second Italian War of Independence and reshaped the course of Italian unification.
-
E.
Treaty of Caltabellotta
The Treaty of Caltabellotta was a 1302 peace agreement that ended the War of the Sicilian Vespers by recognizing separate rule over Sicily and the Kingdom of Naples, reshaping power dynamics in the central Mediterranean.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (27)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
armistice
ⓘ
peace agreement ⓘ treaty ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
1849 Armistice of Milan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Armistice of Milan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToTerritorialEntity | Lombardy-Venetia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict | First Italian War of Independence NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| countrySignatory |
Austrian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Sardinia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| diplomaticStatus | unequal treaty in favor of the Austrian Empire ⓘ |
| effectOnParty |
limited the military options of the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont
ⓘ
secured Austrian military and political position in northern Italy ⓘ |
| endOfConflictPhase | active hostilities between the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont and the Austrian Empire in 1849 ⓘ |
| follows | Battle of Novara (1849) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalPeriod |
Italian unification
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Risorgimento NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageOfWorkOrName |
German
ⓘ
Italian ⓘ |
| locationSigned | Milan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| natureOfStatement | confirmed Austrian control over Lombardy-Venetia ⓘ |
| partOf | First Italian War of Independence armistice agreements NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
confirmation of Austrian dominance in Lombardy-Venetia
ⓘ
end of active hostilities between Sardinian and Austrian forces in the First Italian War of Independence ⓘ |
| signatory |
Austria
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| topic |
Austrian hegemony in northern Italy
ⓘ
Italian nationalist movement setback ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) Description of subject: The Treaty of Milan (1849 armistice) was the agreement that ended active hostilities between the Kingdom of Sardinia-Piedmont and the Austrian Empire during the First Italian War of Independence, confirming Austrian dominance in Lombardy-Venetia.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Peace of Milan (1849)