Estates of Parliament

E63510

The Estates of Parliament was the unicameral national legislature of the Kingdom of Scotland before the 1707 Acts of Union, comprising representatives of the clergy, nobility, and burghs.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical legislature
parliament
unicameral legislature
alsoKnownAs Parliament of Scotland
Three Estates of Scotland
composedOf burgh commissioners
clergy
nobility
three estates
constitutionalRole part of the ancient constitution of Scotland
country Kingdom of Scotland
dissolvedBy Acts of Union 1707
endCause union with England
endDate 1707
function advising the monarch
approving taxation
enacting statutes
governingSystem estates-based monarchy
hasEstate First Estate (clergy)
Second Estate
surface form: Second Estate (nobility)

Three Estates
surface form: Third Estate (burghs)
headOfStateInParliament monarch of Scotland
historicalEra Early Modern period
surface form: Early modern period

Middle Ages
jurisdiction Kingdom of Scotland
languageOfProceedings Latin
Scots
legalSystemContext Scots law (to a limited extent)
surface form: Scots law
legislativeBodyFor Kingdom of Scotland
legislativeStructure unicameral
location Edinburgh
meetsAt sessions summoned by the monarch
metInBuilding Parliament House, Edinburgh
notableReform development into a more regular parliament in the 15th century
introduction of shire commissioners
numberOfChambers 1
power consent required for national taxation
power to pass acts binding throughout Scotland
precededBy earlier Scottish royal councils
presidingOfficerTitle Lord Chancellor of Scotland
relatedInstitution Convention of Estates (Scotland)
religiousContext influenced by the Reformation in Scotland
replacedBy Parliament of Great Britain
sovereigntyStatus supreme legislative authority in Scotland before 1707
succeededBy House of Commons of Great Britain
House of Lords
surface form: House of Lords of Great Britain
typeOfRepresentation estate-based representation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Parliament of Scotland alsoKnownAs Estates of Parliament
Committee of Both Kingdoms subordinateTo Estates of Parliament
this entity surface form: Scottish Estates of Parliament
Scottish Estates alsoKnownAs Estates of Parliament
Acts of the Parliament of Scotland relating to peerage enactedBy Estates of Parliament
this entity surface form: Estates of Parliament of Scotland