Jews in Estonia
E634295
Jews in Estonia were a small Jewish community that suffered near-total destruction through persecution, mass murder, and deportation during the Nazi occupation in World War II.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jewish community
ⓘ
ethno-religious community ⓘ |
| commemoratedBy | Holocaust memorials in Estonia ⓘ |
| commemoratedOn | International Holocaust Remembrance Day NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | Estonia ⓘ |
| culturalAutonomyLaw | Estonian Law on Cultural Autonomy for National Minorities NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| culturalAutonomyStatus | national minority with cultural autonomy ⓘ |
| ethnicGroupOf | Estonia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| experienced | Soviet occupation before Nazi occupation ⓘ |
| firstLegalRecognition | 1925 ⓘ |
| grantedCulturalAutonomyBy | Republic of Estonia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hadInstitution |
Jewish schools
ⓘ
Zionist organizations NERFINISHED ⓘ cultural societies ⓘ sports clubs ⓘ synagogues ⓘ |
| hasOrganization | Jewish Community of Estonia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Baltic states NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| HolocaustStatus | almost all local Jews murdered or deported ⓘ |
| killedBy |
Einsatzgruppen
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
local collaborators ⓘ |
| languageUsed |
Estonian
ⓘ
Hebrew ⓘ Russian ⓘ Yiddish ⓘ |
| mainUrbanCenter |
Tallinn
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tartu NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFeature | one of the first Jewish communities in Europe to receive cultural autonomy in the interwar period ⓘ |
| occupationContext | Nazi occupation of Estonia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| persecutedBy | Nazi Germany NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| persecutedDuring |
Holocaust
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
World War II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| persecutionStartApproximate | 1941 ⓘ |
| populationPeakApproximate | about 4,500 ⓘ |
| populationPeakPeriod | interwar period ⓘ |
| postIndependenceDevelopment | Jewish community organizations re-established after 1991 ⓘ |
| postwarReligionSituation | religious life heavily restricted under Soviet rule ⓘ |
| postwarStatus | community largely reconstituted by Jewish migrants from other parts of the USSR ⓘ |
| prewarStatus | small, well-integrated minority ⓘ |
| relatedTo | History of the Jews in the Baltic states NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| religion | Judaism ⓘ |
| subjectOf | Holocaust studies in the Baltic region ⓘ |
| suffered |
deportation
ⓘ
mass murder ⓘ near-total destruction of the prewar community ⓘ |
| sufferedUnder | Soviet deportations ⓘ |
| victimOf | Final Solution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.