Wayuu people

E632772

The Wayuu people are an indigenous ethnic group inhabiting the arid Guajira Peninsula of northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela, known for their matrilineal social structure, vibrant weaving traditions, and resilience in a harsh desert environment.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Wayuu 3

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Amerindian people
indigenous people
alsoKnownAs Guajiro people NERFINISHED
artForm Wayuu mochila weaving
autonym Wayuu NERFINISHED
borderRegion Colombia–Venezuela border NERFINISHED
clanDescent matrilineal clans
conflictExperience impacted by Colombian armed conflict
continent South America
country Colombia
Venezuela
culturalHeritageStatus intangible cultural heritage (weaving traditions, national level)
demographicStatus one of the largest indigenous groups in Colombia
one of the largest indigenous groups in Venezuela
environment desert
semi-arid climate
ethnicGroupOf Colombia NERFINISHED
Venezuela NERFINISHED
inhabits arid Guajira Peninsula
kinshipSystem clan-based
knownFor colorful textiles
resilience in desert environment
vibrant weaving traditions
language Wayuu language NERFINISHED
languageFamily Arawakan languages NERFINISHED
livelihoodChallenge drought
water scarcity
majorSettlementRegion La Guajira Peninsula NERFINISHED
migrationPattern cross-border mobility between Colombia and Venezuela
nativeTo Guajira Peninsula NERFINISHED
La Guajira Department NERFINISHED
Zulia State NERFINISHED
politicalOrganization traditional authorities
region northern Colombia NERFINISHED
northwestern Venezuela
religion Roman Catholicism
syncretic beliefs
traditional Wayuu religion
socialStructure matrilineal
traditionalCraft Wayuu bags
hammock making
weaving
traditionalEconomy fishing
goat herding
pastoralism
small-scale agriculture
traditionalHousing rancherías

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Wayuu language spokenBy Wayuu people
Wayuu language belongsToEthnicGroup Wayuu people
this entity surface form: Wayuu
La Guajira Department ethnicGroup Wayuu people
this entity surface form: Wayuu
Michel Perrin ethnographicFocus Wayuu people
Patricia Velásquez ethnicGroup Wayuu people
western Venezuela hasEthnicGroup Wayuu people
subject surface form: Western Venezuela
this entity surface form: Wayuu