Griqua people

E631340

The Griqua people are a mixed-race, Afrikaans-speaking community in South Africa with roots in Khoikhoi, European, and other ancestries, known for forming semi-independent polities during the 18th and 19th centuries.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Griqua 2
Griqua people canonical 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf South African people
ethnic group
mixed-race community
ancestry European
Khoikhoi NERFINISHED
other African groups
continent Africa
country South Africa
culturalInfluence Dutch settler culture
Khoikhoi culture
missionary Christianity
culturalRevival post-apartheid identity movements
demographicStatus minority group in modern South Africa
ethnicity Griqua NERFINISHED
formed semi-independent polities
heritageLanguage Khoekhoe (historical) NERFINISHED
historicalActivity establishing independent chiefdoms
trekking communities
historicalPeriod 18th century
19th century
historicalRegion Cape Colony NERFINISHED
Griqualand East NERFINISHED
Griqualand West NERFINISHED
Northern Cape NERFINISHED
historicalRole frontier intermediaries between Europeans and African polities
involvedIn frontier conflicts in 19th-century southern Africa
language Afrikaans
modernLanguageShift Afrikaans-dominant
notableLeader Adam Kok I NERFINISHED
Adam Kok II NERFINISHED
Adam Kok III NERFINISHED
Andries Waterboer NERFINISHED
Nicholas Waterboer NERFINISHED
politicalEntity Griqualand East NERFINISHED
Griqualand West NERFINISHED
Kokstad Griqua polity NERFINISHED
Philippolis Griqua polity NERFINISHED
politicalStatus semi-independent
recognizedAs Coloured group in South African racial classification
relatedGroup Baster people NERFINISHED
Cape Coloureds NERFINISHED
Nama people NERFINISHED
religion Christianity
selfIdentification distinct indigenous people
traditionalEconomy hunting
pastoralism
trading
treatyRelations British Empire NERFINISHED
Cape Colony authorities NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Griqualand West namedAfter Griqua people
Griqualand West ethnicGroupAssociated Griqua people
this entity surface form: Griqua
Khoi-San hasSubgroup Griqua people
this entity surface form: Griqua