Temple of Hathor at Serabit el-Khadim

E629275

The Temple of Hathor at Serabit el-Khadim is an ancient Egyptian rock-cut and open-air sanctuary in the Sinai Peninsula dedicated to the goddess Hathor, associated with mining expeditions and known for its numerous votive inscriptions and stelae.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient Egyptian temple
open-air sanctuary
rock-cut sanctuary
associatedWith Egyptian mining expeditions
turquoise mining
culture Ancient Egypt NERFINISHED
dedicatedTo Hathor NERFINISHED
dedicationContext state-organized mining expeditions
expandedBy Middle Kingdom pharaohs
New Kingdom pharaohs NERFINISHED
hasAccessRoute ancient paths from Nile Valley to Sinai mines
hasArchaeologicalEvidence hieroglyphic inscriptions
royal and private stelae
statues of officials and deities
hasDeityRole Hathor as “Lady of Turquoise”
hasFeature inscribed stelae of officials
offering tables
open-air courts
processional way
rock-cut chambers
rock-cut shrines
royal cartouches
statues and reliefs
votive inscriptions
votive stelae
hasVotivePractice dedication of stelae by expedition leaders
offering of statues and small objects
inscriptionsLanguage Egyptian hieroglyphs
locatedIn Serabit el-Khadim NERFINISHED
Sinai Peninsula NERFINISHED
locatedInCountry Egypt NERFINISHED
materialContext sandstone plateau
near ancient turquoise mines of Serabit el-Khadim
notableFor Sinai turquoise cult of Hathor
inscriptions recording mining expeditions
large number of votive stelae
periodOfUse Middle Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
New Kingdom of Egypt NERFINISHED
primaryFunction cult center for Hathor
religious focus of mining expeditions
region South Sinai NERFINISHED
religion ancient Egyptian religion
siteType mountain sanctuary
temple complex
usedFor commemoration of mining missions
ritual offerings
worshippedDeityAspect Hathor as goddess of the desert fringes
Hathor as protector of miners

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Serabit el-Khadim inscriptions discoveredAt Temple of Hathor at Serabit el-Khadim
Timna Valley hasPart Temple of Hathor at Serabit el-Khadim
this entity surface form: Egyptian temple of Hathor (Timna)
Serabit el-Khadim knownFor Temple of Hathor at Serabit el-Khadim
this entity surface form: temple of Hathor