U.S. naval expedition to Japan

E629037

The U.S. naval expedition to Japan was the mid-19th-century American mission that forced the opening of Japan to Western trade and diplomacy, ending over two centuries of Japanese isolation.

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Label Occurrences
U.S. naval expedition to Japan canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic mission
historical event
naval expedition
alsoKnownAs American expedition to Japan NERFINISHED
Perry Expedition NERFINISHED
United States expedition to Japan NERFINISHED
authorizedBy President Millard Fillmore NERFINISHED
commander Matthew C. Perry NERFINISHED
country United States of America
destination Japan NERFINISHED
effect beginning of formal U.S.–Japan diplomatic relations
end of Japan's policy of national seclusion (sakoku)
increased Western influence in Japan
opening of Japanese ports to American vessels
stimulus to internal debate in Japan about modernization
endDate 1854
flagship USS Susquehanna NERFINISHED
fleetName U.S. East India Squadron NERFINISHED
historicalContext age of steam-powered naval expansion
late Edo period NERFINISHED
influenced subsequent unequal treaties imposed on Japan by Western powers
initiatedBy United States government NERFINISHED
leader Matthew C. Perry NERFINISHED
location Edo Bay NERFINISHED
Uraga NERFINISHED
Yokohama area NERFINISHED
longTermImpact contributed to the conditions leading to the Meiji Restoration
method gunboat diplomacy
notableFeature use of steam-powered warships to impress Japanese authorities
policyChallenged sakoku
predecessor earlier unsuccessful American attempts to open Japan
purpose establish diplomatic relations between the United States and Japan
obtain protection and assistance for American shipwrecked sailors in Japan
open Japan to American trade
secure coaling stations for American steamships in the Pacific
relatedEvent Meiji Restoration NERFINISHED
signing of the Harris Treaty (U.S.–Japan Treaty of Amity and Commerce)
result Convention of Kanagawa NERFINISHED
shipInvolved USS Lexington NERFINISHED
USS Macedonian NERFINISHED
USS Mississippi NERFINISHED
USS Plymouth NERFINISHED
USS Powhatan NERFINISHED
USS Saratoga NERFINISHED
USS Susquehanna NERFINISHED
significantEventDate 1853
1854
startDate 1852
treatyDate 1854-03-31
treatySigned Convention of Kanagawa NERFINISHED

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Matthew Calbraith Perry commanded U.S. naval expedition to Japan