Legend of the Five Suns

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Legend of the Five Suns is a central Aztec cosmogonic myth that recounts the successive creations and destructions of four previous worlds before the current fifth sun under which humanity now lives.

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Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Aztec myth
Mesoamerican myth
cosmogonic myth
associatedConcept Aztec cosmology
cosmic ages
cosmic renewal
divine self‑sacrifice
eschatology
human sacrifice
sun cycles
associatedDeity Chalchiuhtlicue NERFINISHED
Mictlantecuhtli NERFINISHED
Nanahuatzin NERFINISHED
Quetzalcoatl NERFINISHED
Tecuciztecatl NERFINISHED
Tezcatlipoca NERFINISHED
Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli NERFINISHED
Tlaloc NERFINISHED
Tonatiuh NERFINISHED
Xiuhtecuhtli NERFINISHED
centralTheme cyclical creation and destruction of the cosmos
cosmicEra Fifth Sun NERFINISHED
culture Aztec civilization NERFINISHED
currentAge Fifth Sun NERFINISHED
describes creation of the current sun through divine sacrifice
destruction of previous worlds by cataclysms
origin of present‑day humanity
role of gods in sustaining the sun
successive creations and destructions of the world
FifthSunDesignation 4 Movement
FifthSunThreat earthquakes
FirstSunCataclysm jaguars devour humanity
FirstSunDesignation 4 Jaguar
FourthSunCataclysm destruction by flood
FourthSunDesignation 4 Water
iconographicRepresentation Aztec Sun Stone NERFINISHED
numberOfPreviousSuns 4
numberOfWorldAges 5
religiousFunction explanation of cosmic order and time cycles
justification for ritual sacrifice to sustain the sun
SecondSunCataclysm destruction by wind
SecondSunDesignation 4 Wind
sourceText Codex Chimalpopoca NERFINISHED
Florentine Codex NERFINISHED
Historia de los Mexicanos por sus pinturas NERFINISHED
ThirdSunCataclysm destruction by fiery rain
ThirdSunDesignation 4 Rain
worldAgeName Fifth Sun NERFINISHED
First Sun NERFINISHED
Fourth Sun NERFINISHED
Second Sun
Third Sun NERFINISHED

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aztec mythology hasMyth Legend of the Five Suns