Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
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Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union is the core EU treaty provision that sets out the rules and mechanisms for monitoring and correcting Member States’ budgetary discipline, including the framework for addressing excessive government deficits.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
provision of EU primary law
ⓘ
treaty article ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
ensure sound public finances in the European Union
ⓘ
prevent negative spillovers from excessive deficits in one Member State to others ⓘ |
| appliesTo | Member States of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| consultedBody |
Economic and Financial Committee
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
European Parliament NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| decisionMakingBody | Council of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| defines |
criteria for determining the existence of an excessive deficit
ⓘ
role of the Council of the European Union in excessive deficit procedure ⓘ role of the European Commission in monitoring budgetary discipline ⓘ |
| enteredIntoForceWith | Treaty of Lisbon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| establishes |
excessive deficit procedure
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
procedure for avoiding excessive government deficits ⓘ |
| excludesFromVoting | Member State concerned by the excessive deficit decision ⓘ |
| historicalPredecessor | Article 104 of the Treaty establishing the European Community NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| implementedBy |
Protocol No 12 on the excessive deficit procedure
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
secondary EU legislation on budgetary surveillance ⓘ |
| legalBasisFor |
Stability and Growth Pact enforcement mechanisms
ⓘ
budgetary surveillance in the euro area ⓘ |
| legalSystem | European Union law NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| policyArea |
economic governance
ⓘ
fiscal policy coordination ⓘ |
| procedureStep |
Commission addresses an opinion to the Member State concerned
ⓘ
Commission examines compliance with budgetary discipline on the basis of reference values ⓘ Commission monitors development of budgetary situation and stock of government debt in Member States ⓘ Commission prepares a report if a Member State does not fulfil the requirements for budgetary discipline ⓘ Council addresses recommendations to the Member State with a view to bringing the situation to an end ⓘ Council decides, on a recommendation from the Commission, whether an excessive deficit exists ⓘ Council may decide to apply sanctions to the Member State concerned ⓘ Council may give notice to the Member State to take specific measures for deficit reduction ⓘ Council may make its recommendations public if the Member State does not act effectively ⓘ Council may require the Member State to submit reports to examine adjustment efforts ⓘ Economic and Financial Committee delivers an opinion on the Commission report ⓘ |
| proposalOrRecommendationBy | European Commission NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| providesFor |
abrogation of decisions and recommendations when excessive deficit has been corrected
ⓘ
progressive intensification of measures and sanctions ⓘ |
| refersTo | reference values for government deficit and debt ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Article 121 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Protocol No 12 on the excessive deficit procedure NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| sanctionsMayInclude |
fines
ⓘ
non‑interest‑bearing deposits ⓘ |
| shortName | Article 126 TFEU NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
budgetary discipline of EU Member States
ⓘ
economic and monetary union fiscal rules ⓘ excessive government deficits ⓘ |
| votingRule | qualified majority in the Council ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
excessive deficit procedure
→
hasLegalBasisIn
→
Article 126 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
ⓘ