Sylow theorems

E620660

The Sylow theorems are fundamental results in finite group theory that describe the existence, conjugacy, and number of subgroups whose orders are powers of a prime dividing the group order.

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Label Occurrences
Sylow theorems canonical 1

Statements (39)

Predicate Object
instanceOf theorem in group theory
appearsIn finite simple group classification arguments
proofs about groups of small order
appliesTo finite groups
concerns Sylow p-subgroups NERFINISHED
p-subgroups
describes conjugacy of subgroups of prime power order
existence of subgroups of prime power order
number of subgroups of prime power order
field finite group theory
group theory
mathematics
formalizes structure of subgroups whose order is a power of a prime dividing the group order
hasConsequence constraints on possible group orders for simple groups
existence of normal Sylow p-subgroups when unique
hasPart Sylow first theorem NERFINISHED
Sylow second theorem NERFINISHED
Sylow third theorem NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod 19th century mathematics
implies all Sylow p-subgroups of a finite group are conjugate
existence of Sylow p-subgroups for each prime divisor of the group order
the number of Sylow p-subgroups divides the group order
the number of Sylow p-subgroups is congruent to 1 modulo p
introducedBy Ludvig Sylow NERFINISHED
language symbolic mathematics
namedAfter Ludvig Sylow NERFINISHED
relatedTo Cauchy theorem for finite groups NERFINISHED
Lagrange theorem NERFINISHED
standardReferenceIn graduate algebra textbooks
undergraduate abstract algebra courses
states any two Sylow p-subgroups of a finite group G are conjugate in G
for a finite group G of order n and a prime p dividing n, G has a subgroup of order p^k where p^k is the highest power of p dividing n
the number of Sylow p-subgroups of a finite group G is congruent to 1 modulo p and divides the order of G
topicOf many research and expository papers in group theory
usedFor analyzing subgroup structure of finite groups
classification of finite groups
proving existence of normal subgroups
proving simplicity or non-simplicity of finite groups
yearProposed 1872

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