Imperial Rescript on Education

E620236

The Imperial Rescript on Education was a 1890 Japanese imperial decree that defined moral and civic virtues centered on loyalty to the emperor and the state, becoming a key ideological tool in prewar Japan’s education system.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf educational policy document
imperial rescript
legal document
abolishedBy Allied occupation authorities NERFINISHED
abolitionContext post-World War II educational reforms in Japan
appliedIn Japanese education system
ceremonialUse bowing toward the emperor’s portrait
read aloud at school events
controversialFor association with militarism
promoting unquestioning loyalty to the emperor
country Japan
dateIssued 1890-10-30
historicalRole foundation of prewar Japanese moral education
instrument of wartime mobilization
ideologicalOrientation Confucianism NERFINISHED
Japanese nationalism
State Shinto NERFINISHED
implementedIn elementary schools in Japan
middle schools in Japan
normal schools in Japan
influencedBy Confucian ethics
traditional Japanese values
issuedBy Emperor Meiji NERFINISHED
keyConcept kokutai NERFINISHED
loyalty and filial piety as paired virtues
language Classical Japanese
periodOfUse Meiji period NERFINISHED
Taisho period
early Showa period
primaryTheme Confucian moral virtues
civic virtues
filial piety
loyalty to the emperor
self-sacrifice for the state
purpose to define moral principles for Japanese subjects
to provide ethical guidance for education
to strengthen loyalty to the emperor and the state
recitationPractice students memorized and recited the text
reignOf Emperor Meiji NERFINISHED
relatedTo Meiji Constitution NERFINISHED
State Shinto policy
script Kanbun
statusAfter1945 abolished
successorPolicy postwar Fundamental Law of Education
usedAs basis for school ceremonies
ideological tool in prewar Japan
moral education text
yearIssued 1890

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

kokutai ideology codifiedIn Imperial Rescript on Education
Imperial Japanese military education system linkedTo Imperial Rescript on Education
this entity surface form: Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors
Imperial Japanese military education system linkedTo Imperial Rescript on Education