Swansea copper industry

E619469

The Swansea copper industry was a historically significant metalworking sector centered in Swansea, Wales, that made the town a global hub of copper smelting and trade during the 18th and 19th centuries.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf copper smelting industry
historical industrial sector
centeredOnArea Hafod
Landore NERFINISHED
Lower Swansea Valley NERFINISHED
Morfa NERFINISHED
White Rock NERFINISHED
contributedTo development of Swansea docks
pollution of Lower Swansea Valley
urban growth of Swansea
country United Kingdom
declinedInPeriod early 20th century
late 19th century
employed thousands of workers
flourishedInPeriod 18th century
19th century
hadMajorCompany Grenfell & Sons NERFINISHED
Vivian & Sons NERFINISHED
Williams Foster & Co. NERFINISHED
hadMajorWorks Hafod Copperworks NERFINISHED
Morfa Copperworks NERFINISHED
Vivian Copper Works NERFINISHED
White Rock Copper Works NERFINISHED
heritageRecognizedBy Hafod-Morfa Copperworks conservation
Lower Swansea Valley Project NERFINISHED
importedRawMaterialFrom Australia NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
importedRawMaterialFrom Chile NERFINISHED
Cornwall NERFINISHED
Cuba NERFINISHED
Devon NERFINISHED
influenced global copper trade patterns
knownAs Copperopolis NERFINISHED
languageOfWorkOrName English
locatedIn Swansea NERFINISHED
United Kingdom
Wales
madeSwansea global hub of copper smelting
global hub of copper trade
mainActivity copper smelting
metalworking
mainProduct copper
partOf Industrial Revolution in Britain NERFINISHED
peakGlobalShareOfCopperSmelting over 60 percent
reasonForDecline competition from overseas smelters
shifts in ore supply
technological changes in smelting
reliedOnResource local coal from South Wales coalfield
usedEnergySource coal
steam power

Referenced by (1)

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River Tawe associatedWith Swansea copper industry