Sotavento (southern) group of Cape Verdean Creoles

E618752

The Sotavento (southern) group of Cape Verdean Creoles is a subgroup of Portuguese-based creole languages spoken in the southern islands of Cape Verde, characterized by shared linguistic features distinct from the northern (Barlavento) varieties.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Portuguese-based creole subgroup
group of creole languages
basedOnLanguage Portuguese
comparedWith Barlavento group of Cape Verdean Creoles NERFINISHED
country Cape Verde NERFINISHED
distinctFrom Barlavento group of Cape Verdean Creoles NERFINISHED
hasAlternativeName Sotavento Cape Verdean Creoles NERFINISHED
southern group of Cape Verdean Creoles
hasCharacteristic SVO basic word order
absence of grammatical gender agreement
clitic object pronouns
lexicon largely derived from Portuguese
more conservative features compared to some Barlavento varieties
phonological reduction of unstressed vowels
shared morphosyntactic features across member varieties
shared phonological features across member varieties
simplified verbal inflection compared to Portuguese
substrate influence from West African languages
use of preverbal tense–aspect–mood markers
use of serial verb constructions in some varieties
hasDialect Brava Creole NERFINISHED
Fogo Creole NERFINISHED
Maio Creole NERFINISHED
Santiago Creole NERFINISHED
hasPart Brava Creole NERFINISHED
Fogo Creole NERFINISHED
Maio Creole NERFINISHED
Santiago Creole NERFINISHED
Sotavento variety of São Vicente/São Nicolau diaspora speech
influencedBy Portuguese phonology NERFINISHED
West African phonology
languageFamily Portuguese Creole
Romance-based creole
partOf Cape Verdean Creole dialect continuum NERFINISHED
region Sotavento islands of Cape Verde NERFINISHED
southern islands of Cape Verde
subclassOf Cape Verdean Creole NERFINISHED
Portuguese-based creole language
usedBy inhabitants of the Sotavento islands of Cape Verde
usedFor everyday oral communication in southern Cape Verde islands
informal written communication such as social media and song transcriptions
popular music lyrics in Cape Verde
usedIn Brava Island NERFINISHED
Fogo Island NERFINISHED
Maio Island NERFINISHED
Santiago Island NERFINISHED
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Brava Creole partOf Sotavento (southern) group of Cape Verdean Creoles
Maio Creole hasAlternativeName Sotavento (southern) group of Cape Verdean Creoles
this entity surface form: Maio variety of Cape Verdean Creole