coco de mer

E617709

Coco de mer is a rare palm species native to the Seychelles, famous for producing the largest and most uniquely shaped seeds in the plant kingdom.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf endemic species
palm
plant species
conservationStatus Endangered
conservationStatusSystem IUCN Red List NERFINISHED
culturalSignificance national symbol of Seychelles
endemicTo Seychelles NERFINISHED
family Arecaceae NERFINISHED
foundIn Indian Ocean region NERFINISHED
fruitMaturationTime about 6–7 years
genus Lodoicea NERFINISHED
habitat granite island forests
valley forests of Seychelles
hasCommonName coco fesse NERFINISHED
double coconut
sea coconut
hasFemaleFlowers large solitary flowers
hasMaleFlowers catkin-like inflorescences
hasScientificName Lodoicea maldivica NERFINISHED
hasSeedShape bilobed seed resembling human buttocks
hasSynonym Lodoicea seychellarum
hasTrunk single unbranched trunk
kingdom Plantae
leafLongevity several years
leafSpan up to about 10 metres across
leafType fan-shaped leaves
lifespan several hundred years
nativeTo Curieuse Island NERFINISHED
Praslin Island NERFINISHED
Seychelles NERFINISHED
order Arecales
plantHeight up to about 25–34 metres
pollination primarily by insects
produces largest fruit of any palm
largest seed in the plant kingdom
protectedBy CITES Appendix III NERFINISHED
protectedIn Praslin National Park NERFINISHED
Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve NERFINISHED
reproductiveType dioecious
requires long-term protection for regeneration
seedDispersal limited natural dispersal
seedLength up to about 40–50 centimetres
seedMass up to about 18 kilograms
taxonRank species
threatenedBy habitat loss
overharvesting of nuts
usedAs tourist souvenir (regulated)

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Coco de Mer palm hasCommonName coco de mer