Department of the West (Union Army)

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The Department of the West (Union Army) was a major early Civil War administrative and military command responsible for Union operations across much of the trans-Mississippi West.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (38)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Union Army department
military administrative district
alsoKnownAs Department of the West NERFINISHED
appliesToJurisdiction Arkansas (parts)
Dakota Territory (parts) NERFINISHED
Illinois (parts)
Indian Territory NERFINISHED
Iowa (parts)
Kansas NERFINISHED
Minnesota (parts) NERFINISHED
Missouri NERFINISHED
New Mexico Territory NERFINISHED
Trans-Mississippi West NERFINISHED
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
dissolved 1861
follows Western Department (U.S. Army prewar command) NERFINISHED
hasPart district commands within its territory
hasRole administration of Union military operations west of the Mississippi River
defense of key Western lines of communication
organization of volunteer and regular troops in the trans-Mississippi region
headquartersLocation St. Louis, Missouri NERFINISHED
historyNote created to coordinate scattered Western posts and forces at the start of the Civil War
its breakup reflected the growing complexity of Union operations in the West
inception 1861
location Trans-Mississippi Theater NERFINISHED
militaryBranch United States Army
notableCommander Brigadier General Samuel R. Curtis NERFINISHED
Brigadier General William S. Harney NERFINISHED
Major General John C. Frémont NERFINISHED
operationalPeriod early American Civil War
partOf Union Army NERFINISHED
reasonForDissolution reorganization of Union commands in the West
replacedBy Department of Kansas NERFINISHED
Department of New Mexico NERFINISHED
Department of the Missouri NERFINISHED
subordinateTo Union Army high command NERFINISHED
United States War Department NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

John C. Frémont commanded Department of the West (Union Army)
General (Confederate States Army) commanded Department of the West (Union Army)
this entity surface form: Western Department (when held by Albert Sidney Johnston, de facto general-level command)