Picher mining district

E615930

The Picher mining district is a historically significant lead and zinc mining area in northeastern Oklahoma that formed part of the larger Tri-State mining region and later became notorious as a major environmental Superfund site.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Tar Creek Superfund site 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf lead and zinc mining district
mining district
associatedWithPeople Quapaw Nation NERFINISHED
miners
contains Cardin, Oklahoma NERFINISHED
Hockerville, Oklahoma NERFINISHED
Picher, Oklahoma NERFINISHED
Quapaw, Oklahoma NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
designatedAs Superfund site
environmentalIssue chat pile contamination
groundwater contamination
lead poisoning
subsidence from underground mines
geologicSetting Tri-State lead-zinc district geology
hasLegacy abandoned mine workings
depopulation of mining towns
long-term remediation efforts
mine tailings piles
historicalPeriod early 20th century
historicalSignificance important component of the Tri-State mining economy
one of the most productive lead-zinc districts in the United States
impact long-term land use restrictions
public health crisis in nearby communities
industryType hard-rock mining
knownFor Superfund cleanup
environmental contamination
lead mining
zinc mining
locatedIn Oklahoma NERFINISHED
locatedInCounty Ottawa County, Oklahoma NERFINISHED
locatedInRegion northeastern Oklahoma
majorCommodity lead
zinc
oreType Mississippi Valley-type lead-zinc deposits
partOf Tri-State mining district NERFINISHED
Tri-State mining region NERFINISHED
partOfProgram U.S. EPA Superfund program NERFINISHED
peakProductionPeriod World War I NERFINISHED
World War II NERFINISHED
regulatoryAuthority Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality NERFINISHED
United States Environmental Protection Agency NERFINISHED
significantFor lead production for wartime munitions
zinc production for wartime industry
superfundListingReason environmental degradation
public health risk
widespread lead and zinc mining waste

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tri-State mining district associatedWith Picher mining district
Ottawa County, Oklahoma contains Picher mining district
this entity surface form: Tar Creek Superfund site