Eupen-Malmedy region

E61536

The Eupen-Malmedy region is a historically contested, predominantly German-speaking area in eastern Belgium that was transferred from Germany after World War I and remains notable for its linguistic and cultural distinctiveness.

Aliases (2)
  • municipality of St. Vith ×2
  • Eupen canton ×1

Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf border region
historical region
annexedBy Nazi Germany
annexedDuring World War II
borderWith Germany
Luxembourg
country Belgium
culturalDistinctiveness Germanic cultural traditions
ethnolinguisticCharacter predominantly German-speaking
hasAutonomy cultural autonomy within Belgium
linguistic autonomy within Belgium
hasCity Eupen
Malmedy
hasMinorityRightsFramework Belgian federal system protections for German speakers
hasMunicipality Amel
Büllingen
Bütgenbach
Eupen
Kelmis
Lontzen
Malmedy
Raeren
Sankt Vith
Waimes
hasTown Sankt Vith
historicalEvent plebiscite under League of Nations supervision
post-World War I territorial adjustment
historicallyPartOf German Empire
Prussia
historicalStatus territory ceded by Germany to Belgium
knownFor linguistic and cultural distinctiveness
legalBasisOfTransfer Treaty of Versailles
locatedIn Province of Liège
eastern Belgium
mainLanguages French
German
minorityStatus recognized German-speaking minority in Belgium
partOf Ardennes region
German-speaking Community of Belgium
politicalIssue historically contested sovereignty between Germany and Belgium
returnedTo Belgium
returnYear 1945
supervisedBy League of Nations
transferAfter World War I
transferredFrom Germany
transferredTo Belgium
transferYear 1920

Referenced by (5)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Crombach ("municipality of St. Vith")
Lommersweiler ("municipality of St. Vith")
St. Vith
partOf
German-speaking Community ("Eupen canton")
contains
Bütgenbach
locatedIn

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