Western Deffufa

E614300

Western Deffufa is a massive mud-brick temple structure at the ancient Nubian city of Kerma, notable as one of the oldest and most important religious monuments in Sudan.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Western Deffufa canonical 2

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
mud-brick structure
religious monument
temple
approximateDate 2nd millennium BCE
mid-3rd millennium BCE
associatedPeriod Classic Kerma period NERFINISHED
Middle Kerma period NERFINISHED
constructionTechnique sun-dried mud bricks
countryHeritageStatus major national monument of Sudan
culture Kerma culture NERFINISHED
era Bronze Age
excavatedBy George Andrew Reisner NERFINISHED
Swiss archaeological mission at Kerma NERFINISHED
hasCounterpart Eastern Deffufa at Kerma NERFINISHED
hasFeature altars
chapels and rooms on upper levels
courtyards
decorated walls
massive solid core
multiple levels
offering places
plastered surfaces
stairways
height approximately 18 meters
heritageOf Nubian civilization NERFINISHED
locatedIn Kerma NERFINISHED
Northern State, Sudan NERFINISHED
Nubia NERFINISHED
locatedInCountry Sudan NERFINISHED
locatedNear Nile River NERFINISHED
locatedOn east bank of the Nile
madeOf adobe
mud brick
nameEtymology "Deffufa" derives from Nubian term for mud-brick structure NERFINISHED
nearbyFeature large cemetery of Kerma
royal tumuli of Kerma NERFINISHED
partOf Kerma archaeological site NERFINISHED
ancient city of Kerma NERFINISHED
relativeLocation west of the main Kerma town mound
religiousFunction ceremonial center
cult building
temple
significance key monument of the Kerma culture
one of the most important archaeological structures in Nubia
one of the oldest major religious monuments in Sudan
tourism important tourist attraction in northern Sudan
usedBy Kerma Kingdom NERFINISHED

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kerma archaeological site notableFeature Western Deffufa
Kingdom of Kerma archaeologicalSite Western Deffufa